दवाखाना

Hindi edit

Pronunciation edit

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /d̪ə.ʋɑː.xɑː.nɑː/, [d̪ɐ.ʋäː.xäː.näː], /d̪ə.ʋɑː.kʰɑː.nɑː/, [d̪ɐ.ʋäː.kʰäː.näː]

Noun edit

दवाखाना (davāxānām

  1. nuqtaless form of दवाख़ाना (davāxānā)

Declension edit

Marathi edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Classical Persian دواخانه (dawāxāna). Compare Gujarati દવાખાનું (davākhānũ), Hindi दवाख़ाना (davāxānā), Kannada ದವಾಖಾನೆ (davākhāne), Punjabi ਦਵਾਖ਼ਾਨਾ (davāxānā) / دَواخانہ.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

दवाखाना (davākhānām

  1. dispensary, pharmacy, chemist
  2. clinic, hospital, davakhana

Usage notes edit

  • A दवाखाना (davākhānā) is used to refer to any doctor's office or small hospital in which the doctor examines patients and dispenses medicines himself or herself rather than writing prescriptions. A large hospital is usually called an इस्पितळ (ispitaḷ), रुग्णालय (rugṇālay) or हॉस्पिटल (hŏspiṭal).[1]

Declension edit

Declension of दवाखाना (masc ā-stem)
direct
singular
दवाखाना
davākhanā
direct
plural
दवाखाने
davākhane
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
दवाखाना
davākhanā
दवाखाने
davākhane
oblique
सामान्यरूप
दवाखान्या
davākhanyā
दवाखान्यां-
davākhanyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
दवाखान्याला
davākhanyālā
दवाखान्यांना
davākhanyānnā
ergative दवाखान्याने, दवाखान्यानं
davākhanyāne, davākhanyāna
दवाखान्यांनी
davākhanyānnī
instrumental दवाखान्याशी
davākhanyāśī
दवाखान्यांशी
davākhanyānśī
locative
सप्तमी
दवाखान्यात
davākhanyāt
दवाखान्यांत
davākhanyāt
vocative
संबोधन
दवाखान्या
davākhanyā
दवाखान्यांनो
davākhanyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of दवाखाना (masc ā-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
दवाखान्याचा
davākhanyāċā
दवाखान्याचे
davākhanyāċe
दवाखान्याची
davākhanyācī
दवाखान्याच्या
davākhanyācā
दवाखान्याचे, दवाखान्याचं
davākhanyāċe, davākhanyāċa
दवाखान्याची
davākhanyācī
दवाखान्याच्या
davākhanyācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
दवाखान्यांचा
davākhanyānċā
दवाखान्यांचे
davākhanyānċe
दवाखान्यांची
davākhanyāñcī
दवाखान्यांच्या
davākhanyāncā
दवाखान्यांचे, दवाखान्यांचं
davākhanyānċe, davākhanyānċa
दवाखान्यांची
davākhanyāñcī
दवाखान्यांच्या
davākhanyāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References edit

  1. ^ Berntsen, Maxine, Nimbkar, Jai (1982) Marathi Structural Patterns, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 246

Further reading edit

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “दवाखाना”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “दवा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).