भिक्षु
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- ভিক্ষু (Assamese script)
- ᬪᬶᬓ᭄ᬱᬸ (Balinese script)
- ভিক্ষু (Bengali script)
- 𑰥𑰰𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰲 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀪𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀼 (Brahmi script)
- ဘိက္ၑု (Burmese script)
- ભિક્ષુ (Gujarati script)
- ਭਿਕ੍ਸ਼ੁ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌭𑌿𑌕𑍍𑌷𑍁 (Grantha script)
- ꦨꦶꦏ꧀ꦰꦸ (Javanese script)
- 𑂦𑂱𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂳 (Kaithi script)
- ಭಿಕ್ಷು (Kannada script)
- ភិក្ឞុ (Khmer script)
- ຠິກ຺ຩຸ (Lao script)
- ഭിക്ഷു (Malayalam script)
- ᢨᡳᡬᢢᡠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘥𑘱𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘳 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠾᠢᢉᢔᠤ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧅𑧒𑦮𑧠𑧌𑧔 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐨𑐶𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐸 (Newa script)
- ଭିକ୍ଷୁ (Odia script)
- ꢩꢶꢒ꣄ꢰꢸ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆨𑆴𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆶 (Sharada script)
- 𑖥𑖰𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖲 (Siddham script)
- භික්ෂු (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩳𑩑𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩒 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚡𑚮𑚊𑚶𑚰 (Takri script)
- பி⁴க்ஷு (Tamil script)
- భిక్షు (Telugu script)
- ภิกฺษุ (Thai script)
- བྷི་ཀྵུ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒦𑒱𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒳 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨡𑨁𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨃 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editNominalised from भिक्षते (bhikṣate, “to beg, obtain”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰikṣati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰikšati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂g-s-eti, i-grade desiderative of *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, desiderative”), with semantic shift.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editभिक्षु • (bhikṣú) stem, m
Declension
editMasculine u-stem declension of भिक्षु (bhikṣú) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | भिक्षुः bhikṣúḥ |
भिक्षू bhikṣū́ |
भिक्षवः bhikṣávaḥ |
Vocative | भिक्षो bhíkṣo |
भिक्षू bhíkṣū |
भिक्षवः bhíkṣavaḥ |
Accusative | भिक्षुम् bhikṣúm |
भिक्षू bhikṣū́ |
भिक्षून् bhikṣū́n |
Instrumental | भिक्षुणा / भिक्ष्वा¹ bhikṣúṇā / bhikṣvā́¹ |
भिक्षुभ्याम् bhikṣúbhyām |
भिक्षुभिः bhikṣúbhiḥ |
Dative | भिक्षवे bhikṣáve |
भिक्षुभ्याम् bhikṣúbhyām |
भिक्षुभ्यः bhikṣúbhyaḥ |
Ablative | भिक्षोः bhikṣóḥ |
भिक्षुभ्याम् bhikṣúbhyām |
भिक्षुभ्यः bhikṣúbhyaḥ |
Genitive | भिक्षोः bhikṣóḥ |
भिक्ष्वोः bhikṣvóḥ |
भिक्षूणाम् bhikṣūṇā́m |
Locative | भिक्षौ bhikṣaú |
भिक्ष्वोः bhikṣvóḥ |
भिक्षुषु bhikṣúṣu |
Notes |
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Descendants
edit- → Angkorian Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikṣu)
- Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀪𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼 (bhikkhu)
- → English: bhikshu
- → Indonesian: biksu
- → Japanese: 苾蒭 (bisshu)
- → Javanese: ꦧꦶꦏ꧀ꦱꦸ (biksu)
- → Manchu: ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ (bikcu)
- Pali: bhikkhu
- → Burmese: ဘိက္ခု (bhikhku.)
- → English: bhikkhu
- → Chinese: 比丘 (bǐqiū)
- → Gujarati: ભિક્ખુ (bhikkhu)
- → Hindi: भिक्खु (bhikkhu)
- → Marathi: भिक्खू (bhikkhū)
- → Old Javanese: wiku, biku
- → Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikkhu)
- Khmer: ភិក្ខុ (phɨkkhoʼ)
- → Portuguese: bico
- → Shan: ၽိၵ်ႈၶူႇ (phīk khùu)
- → Thai: ภิกขุ (pík-kù)
- → Sinhalese: භික්ෂූහූ (bhikṣūhū)
- → Tamil: பிட்சு (piṭcu)
- → Thai: ภิกษุ (pík-sù)
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit u-stem nouns
- sa:Monasticism