युधिष्ठिर

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Compound of युधि (yúdhi, “in battle”) +‎ ष्ठिर (ṣṭhirá, “firm”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ju.dʱiʂ.ʈʰi.ɾɐ́/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /juˈd̪ʱiʂ.ʈʰi.ɾɐ/

Adjective

युधिष्ठिर • (yudhiṣṭhirá) stem

firm in battle

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhirá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	युधिष्ठिरः yudhiṣṭhiráḥ	युधिष्ठिरौ / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yudhiṣṭhiraú / yudhiṣṭhirā́¹	युधिष्ठिराः / युधिष्ठिरासः¹ yudhiṣṭhirā́ḥ / yudhiṣṭhirā́saḥ¹
Vocative	युधिष्ठिर yúdhiṣṭhira	युधिष्ठिरौ / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yúdhiṣṭhirau / yúdhiṣṭhirā¹	युधिष्ठिराः / युधिष्ठिरासः¹ yúdhiṣṭhirāḥ / yúdhiṣṭhirāsaḥ¹
Accusative	युधिष्ठिरम् yudhiṣṭhirám	युधिष्ठिरौ / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yudhiṣṭhiraú / yudhiṣṭhirā́¹	युधिष्ठिरान् yudhiṣṭhirā́n
Instrumental	युधिष्ठिरेण yudhiṣṭhiréṇa	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरैः / युधिष्ठिरेभिः¹ yudhiṣṭhiraíḥ / yudhiṣṭhirébhiḥ¹
Dative	युधिष्ठिराय yudhiṣṭhirā́ya	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरेभ्यः yudhiṣṭhirébhyaḥ
Ablative	युधिष्ठिरात् yudhiṣṭhirā́t	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरेभ्यः yudhiṣṭhirébhyaḥ
Genitive	युधिष्ठिरस्य yudhiṣṭhirásya	युधिष्ठिरयोः yudhiṣṭhiráyoḥ	युधिष्ठिराणाम् yudhiṣṭhirā́ṇām
Locative	युधिष्ठिरे yudhiṣṭhiré	युधिष्ठिरयोः yudhiṣṭhiráyoḥ	युधिष्ठिरेषु yudhiṣṭhiréṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Feminine ā-stem declension of युधिष्ठिरा (yudhiṣṭhirā́)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	युधिष्ठिरा yudhiṣṭhirā́	युधिष्ठिरे yudhiṣṭhiré	युधिष्ठिराः yudhiṣṭhirā́ḥ
Vocative	युधिष्ठिरे yúdhiṣṭhire	युधिष्ठिरे yúdhiṣṭhire	युधिष्ठिराः yúdhiṣṭhirāḥ
Accusative	युधिष्ठिराम् yudhiṣṭhirā́m	युधिष्ठिरे yudhiṣṭhiré	युधिष्ठिराः yudhiṣṭhirā́ḥ
Instrumental	युधिष्ठिरया / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yudhiṣṭhiráyā / yudhiṣṭhirā́¹	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिराभिः yudhiṣṭhirā́bhiḥ
Dative	युधिष्ठिरायै yudhiṣṭhirā́yai	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिराभ्यः yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyaḥ
Ablative	युधिष्ठिरायाः / युधिष्ठिरायै² yudhiṣṭhirā́yāḥ / yudhiṣṭhirā́yai²	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिराभ्यः yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyaḥ
Genitive	युधिष्ठिरायाः / युधिष्ठिरायै² yudhiṣṭhirā́yāḥ / yudhiṣṭhirā́yai²	युधिष्ठिरयोः yudhiṣṭhiráyoḥ	युधिष्ठिराणाम् yudhiṣṭhirā́ṇām
Locative	युधिष्ठिरायाम् yudhiṣṭhirā́yām	युधिष्ठिरयोः yudhiṣṭhiráyoḥ	युधिष्ठिरासु yudhiṣṭhirā́su
Notes	¹Vedic ²Brāhmaṇas

Neuter a-stem declension of युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhirá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	युधिष्ठिरम् yudhiṣṭhirám	युधिष्ठिरे yudhiṣṭhiré	युधिष्ठिराणि / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yudhiṣṭhirā́ṇi / yudhiṣṭhirā́¹
Vocative	युधिष्ठिर yúdhiṣṭhira	युधिष्ठिरे yúdhiṣṭhire	युधिष्ठिराणि / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yúdhiṣṭhirāṇi / yúdhiṣṭhirā¹
Accusative	युधिष्ठिरम् yudhiṣṭhirám	युधिष्ठिरे yudhiṣṭhiré	युधिष्ठिराणि / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yudhiṣṭhirā́ṇi / yudhiṣṭhirā́¹
Instrumental	युधिष्ठिरेण yudhiṣṭhiréṇa	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरैः / युधिष्ठिरेभिः¹ yudhiṣṭhiraíḥ / yudhiṣṭhirébhiḥ¹
Dative	युधिष्ठिराय yudhiṣṭhirā́ya	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरेभ्यः yudhiṣṭhirébhyaḥ
Ablative	युधिष्ठिरात् yudhiṣṭhirā́t	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरेभ्यः yudhiṣṭhirébhyaḥ
Genitive	युधिष्ठिरस्य yudhiṣṭhirásya	युधिष्ठिरयोः yudhiṣṭhiráyoḥ	युधिष्ठिराणाम् yudhiṣṭhirā́ṇām
Locative	युधिष्ठिरे yudhiṣṭhiré	युधिष्ठिरयोः yudhiṣṭhiráyoḥ	युधिष्ठिरेषु yudhiṣṭhiréṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Proper noun

युधिष्ठिर • (yudhiṣṭhirá) stem, m

(Hinduism) Yudhisthira, king of Kuru kingdom, son of Pandu and Kunti, husband of Draupadi and the father of Prativindhya.
Coordinate terms: युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira), भीम (bhīma), नकुल (nakula), अर्जुन (arjuna), सहदेव (sahadeva)

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhirá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	युधिष्ठिरः yudhiṣṭhiráḥ	युधिष्ठिरौ / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yudhiṣṭhiraú / yudhiṣṭhirā́¹	युधिष्ठिराः / युधिष्ठिरासः¹ yudhiṣṭhirā́ḥ / yudhiṣṭhirā́saḥ¹
Vocative	युधिष्ठिर yúdhiṣṭhira	युधिष्ठिरौ / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yúdhiṣṭhirau / yúdhiṣṭhirā¹	युधिष्ठिराः / युधिष्ठिरासः¹ yúdhiṣṭhirāḥ / yúdhiṣṭhirāsaḥ¹
Accusative	युधिष्ठिरम् yudhiṣṭhirám	युधिष्ठिरौ / युधिष्ठिरा¹ yudhiṣṭhiraú / yudhiṣṭhirā́¹	युधिष्ठिरान् yudhiṣṭhirā́n
Instrumental	युधिष्ठिरेण yudhiṣṭhiréṇa	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरैः / युधिष्ठिरेभिः¹ yudhiṣṭhiraíḥ / yudhiṣṭhirébhiḥ¹
Dative	युधिष्ठिराय yudhiṣṭhirā́ya	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरेभ्यः yudhiṣṭhirébhyaḥ
Ablative	युधिष्ठिरात् yudhiṣṭhirā́t	युधिष्ठिराभ्याम् yudhiṣṭhirā́bhyām	युधिष्ठिरेभ्यः yudhiṣṭhirébhyaḥ
Genitive	युधिष्ठिरस्य yudhiṣṭhirásya	युधिष्ठिरयोः yudhiṣṭhiráyoḥ	युधिष्ठिराणाम् yudhiṣṭhirā́ṇām
Locative	युधिष्ठिरे yudhiṣṭhiré	युधिष्ठिरयोः yudhiṣṭhiráyoḥ	युधिष्ठिरेषु yudhiṣṭhiréṣu
Notes	¹Vedic