शब्दयति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• শব্দয়তি (Assamese script)
• ᬰᬩ᭄ᬤᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• শব্দয়তি (Bengali script)
• 𑰫𑰤𑰿𑰟𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀰𑀩𑁆𑀤𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• ၐဗ္ဒယတိ (Burmese script)
• શબ્દયતિ (Gujarati script)
• ਸ਼ਬ੍ਦਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌶𑌬𑍍𑌦𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦯꦧ꧀ꦢꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂬𑂥𑂹𑂠𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಶಬ್ದಯತಿ (Kannada script)
• ឝព្ទយតិ (Khmer script)
• ຨພ຺ທຍຕິ (Lao script)
• ശബ്ദയതി (Malayalam script)
• ᡧᠠᠪᡩᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘫𑘤𑘿𑘟𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠱᠠᠪᢑᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧋𑧄𑧠𑦿𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐱𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ଶବ୍ଦଯତି (Odia script)
• ꢯꢨ꣄ꢣꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆯𑆧𑇀𑆢𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖫𑖤𑖿𑖟𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• ශබ‍්දයති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩿𑩲 𑪙𑩭𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚧𑚠𑚶𑚛𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• ஶப்³த³யதி (Tamil script)
• శబ్దయతి (Telugu script)
• ศพฺทยติ (Thai script)
• ཤ་བྡ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒬𑒥𑓂𑒠𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨮𑨠𑩇𑨛𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From शब्द (śabda).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɕɐb.dɐ.jɐ.ti/, [ɕɐb̚.dɐ.jɐ.ti]
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈɕɐb.d̪ɐ.jɐ.t̪i/, [ˈɕɐb̚.d̪ɐ.jɐ.t̪i]

Verb

शब्दयति • (śabdayati) third-singular present indicative

1. to sound, make a noise
2. to speak
3. to call

Descendants

• Pali: saddita
• Prakrit: 𑀲𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀇 (saddaï)
  • Northwestern:
    • Punjabi: saddṇā

      Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਦਣਾ

      Shahmukhi script: سَدّݨا

    • Sindhi: saḍ̠aṇu

      Arabic script: سَڏَڻُ

      Devanagari script: सॾणु

• Punjabic:
  • Punjabi: sadāuṇā

    Gurmukhi script: ਸਦਾਉਣਾ

    Shahmukhi script: سدائنا

  • Saraiki: سَݙَّݨ (saḏḏaṇ)
• Sindhi: saḍ̠āiṇu

  Arabic script: سڏائِڻُ

  Devanagari script: सॾाइणु

References

• Apte, Macdonell (2022) “शब्दयति”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śabdayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press