सुकुमार
Hindi
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Sanskrit सुकुमार (sukumāra, “tender”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editसुकुमार • (sukumār) (indeclinable)
References
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “सुकुमार”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
editAlternative forms
editAlternative scripts
- সুকুমাৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬸᬓᬸᬫᬵᬭ (Balinese script)
- সুকুমার (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰲𑰎𑰲𑰦𑰯𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑀼𑀫𑀸𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- သုကုမာရ (Burmese script)
- સુકુમાર (Gujarati script)
- ਸੁਕੁਮਾਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍁𑌕𑍁𑌮𑌾𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦸꦏꦸꦩꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂳𑂍𑂳𑂧𑂰𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಸುಕುಮಾರ (Kannada script)
- សុកុមារ (Khmer script)
- ສຸກຸມາຣ (Lao script)
- സുകുമാര (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᡠᡬᡠᠮᠠ᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘳𑘎𑘳𑘦𑘰𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠤᢉᠤᠮᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧔𑦮𑧔𑧆𑧑𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑐸𑐎𑐸𑐩𑐵𑐬 (Newa script)
- ସୁକୁମାର (Odia script)
- ꢱꢸꢒꢸꢪꢵꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆶𑆑𑆶𑆩𑆳𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖲𑖎𑖲𑖦𑖯𑖨 (Siddham script)
- සුකුමාර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑩒𑩜𑩒𑩴𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚰𑚊𑚰𑚢𑚭𑚤 (Takri script)
- ஸுகுமார (Tamil script)
- సుకుమార (Telugu script)
- สุกุมาร (Thai script)
- སུ་ཀུ་མཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑒳𑒏𑒳𑒧𑒰𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨃𑨋𑨃𑨢𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editसु- (su-, “well-”) + कुमार (kumāra, “child”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editसुकुमार • (sukumāra) stem
Declension
editMasculine a-stem declension of सुकुमार (sukumāra) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सुकुमारः sukumāraḥ |
सुकुमारौ / सुकुमारा¹ sukumārau / sukumārā¹ |
सुकुमाराः / सुकुमारासः¹ sukumārāḥ / sukumārāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | सुकुमार sukumāra |
सुकुमारौ / सुकुमारा¹ sukumārau / sukumārā¹ |
सुकुमाराः / सुकुमारासः¹ sukumārāḥ / sukumārāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | सुकुमारम् sukumāram |
सुकुमारौ / सुकुमारा¹ sukumārau / sukumārā¹ |
सुकुमारान् sukumārān |
Instrumental | सुकुमारेण sukumāreṇa |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमारैः / सुकुमारेभिः¹ sukumāraiḥ / sukumārebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | सुकुमाराय sukumārāya |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमारेभ्यः sukumārebhyaḥ |
Ablative | सुकुमारात् sukumārāt |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमारेभ्यः sukumārebhyaḥ |
Genitive | सुकुमारस्य sukumārasya |
सुकुमारयोः sukumārayoḥ |
सुकुमाराणाम् sukumārāṇām |
Locative | सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमारयोः sukumārayoḥ |
सुकुमारेषु sukumāreṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of सुकुमारा (sukumārā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सुकुमारा sukumārā |
सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमाराः sukumārāḥ |
Vocative | सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमाराः sukumārāḥ |
Accusative | सुकुमाराम् sukumārām |
सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमाराः sukumārāḥ |
Instrumental | सुकुमारया / सुकुमारा¹ sukumārayā / sukumārā¹ |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमाराभिः sukumārābhiḥ |
Dative | सुकुमारायै sukumārāyai |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमाराभ्यः sukumārābhyaḥ |
Ablative | सुकुमारायाः / सुकुमारायै² sukumārāyāḥ / sukumārāyai² |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमाराभ्यः sukumārābhyaḥ |
Genitive | सुकुमारायाः / सुकुमारायै² sukumārāyāḥ / sukumārāyai² |
सुकुमारयोः sukumārayoḥ |
सुकुमाराणाम् sukumārāṇām |
Locative | सुकुमारायाम् sukumārāyām |
सुकुमारयोः sukumārayoḥ |
सुकुमारासु sukumārāsu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of सुकुमार (sukumāra) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सुकुमारम् sukumāram |
सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमाराणि / सुकुमारा¹ sukumārāṇi / sukumārā¹ |
Vocative | सुकुमार sukumāra |
सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमाराणि / सुकुमारा¹ sukumārāṇi / sukumārā¹ |
Accusative | सुकुमारम् sukumāram |
सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमाराणि / सुकुमारा¹ sukumārāṇi / sukumārā¹ |
Instrumental | सुकुमारेण sukumāreṇa |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमारैः / सुकुमारेभिः¹ sukumāraiḥ / sukumārebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | सुकुमाराय sukumārāya |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमारेभ्यः sukumārebhyaḥ |
Ablative | सुकुमारात् sukumārāt |
सुकुमाराभ्याम् sukumārābhyām |
सुकुमारेभ्यः sukumārebhyaḥ |
Genitive | सुकुमारस्य sukumārasya |
सुकुमारयोः sukumārayoḥ |
सुकुमाराणाम् sukumārāṇām |
Locative | सुकुमारे sukumāre |
सुकुमारयोः sukumārayoḥ |
सुकुमारेषु sukumāreṣu |
Notes |
|
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “सुकुमार”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1220.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi adjectives
- Hindi indeclinable adjectives
- Sanskrit terms prefixed with सु-
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script