কঁঠাল
Assamese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Early Assamese কণ্ঠাল (koṇṭhalo), from Sanskrit কণ্টফল (kaṇṭaphala, “literally, thorny fruit”). Cognate with Kamta কাঁঠোল (kãthül), Bengali কাঁঠাল (kãṭhal), Sylheti ꠇꠣꠑꠟ (xaṭól), Rohingya haththól.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editকঁঠাল • (kõthal)
Declension
editInflection of কঁঠাল
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
singular | plural | informal | |||||||
absolutive | কঁঠাল kõthal |
কঁঠালটো kõthaltü |
কঁঠালকেইটা kõthalkeita |
কঁঠালবোৰ kõthalbür |
কঁঠালবিলাক kõthalbilak | ||||
ergative | কঁঠালে kõthale |
কঁঠালটোৱে kõthaltüe |
কঁঠালকেইটাই kõthalkeitai |
কঁঠালবোৰে kõthalbüre |
কঁঠালবিলাকে kõthalbilake | ||||
accusative | কঁঠালক kõthalok |
কঁঠালটোক kõthaltük |
কঁঠালকেইটাক kõthalkeitak |
কঁঠালবোৰক kõthalbürok |
কঁঠালবিলাকক kõthalbilakok | ||||
genitive | কঁঠালৰ kõthalor |
কঁঠালটোৰ kõthaltür |
কঁঠালকেইটাৰ kõthalkeitar |
কঁঠালবোৰৰ kõthalbüror |
কঁঠালবিলাকৰ kõthalbilakor | ||||
dative | কঁঠাললৈ kõthaloloi |
কঁঠালটোলৈ kõthaltüloi |
কঁঠালকেইটালৈ kõthalkeitaloi |
কঁঠালবোৰলৈ kõthalbüroloi |
কঁঠালবিলাকলৈ kõthalbilakoloi | ||||
terminative | কঁঠাললৈকে kõthaloloike |
কঁঠালটোলৈকে kõthaltüloike |
কঁঠালকেইটালৈকে kõthalkeitaloike |
কঁঠালবোৰলৈকে kõthalbüroloike |
কঁঠালবিলাকলৈকে kõthalbilakoloike | ||||
instrumental | কঁঠালেৰে kõthalere |
কঁঠালটোৰে kõthaltüre |
কঁঠালকেইটাৰে kõthalkeitare |
কঁঠালবোৰেৰে kõthalbürere |
কঁঠালবিলাকেৰে kõthalbilakere | ||||
locative | কঁঠালত kõthalot |
কঁঠালটোত kõthaltüt |
কঁঠালকেইটাত kõthalkeitat |
কঁঠালবোৰত kõthalbürot |
কঁঠালবিলাকত kõthalbilakot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
Bishnupriya Manipuri
editPronunciation
editNoun
editকঁঠাল (kaṭhal)
Categories:
- Assamese terms inherited from Early Assamese
- Assamese terms derived from Early Assamese
- Assamese terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assamese lemmas
- Assamese nouns
- as:Fruits
- as:Trees
- Bishnupriya Manipuri terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bishnupriya Manipuri lemmas
- Bishnupriya Manipuri nouns