ঠিলা

Assamese

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit অষ্ঠীলা (aṣṭhīlā, “round pebble or stone”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tʰi.la/

Noun

ঠিলা • (thila)

1. stopple, stopper, plug, cork, gag

   Synonyms: সোপা (xüpa), কাগ (kag)

Declension

Inflection of ঠিলা

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			numeral				non-numeral (plural)
			singular		plural		informal				formal
absolutive	ঠিলা thila		ঠিলাটো thilatü		ঠিলাকেইটা thilakeita		ঠিলাবোৰ thilabür		ঠিলাবিলাক thilabilak		ঠিলাসমূহ thilaxomuh
ergative	ঠিলাই thilai		ঠিলাটোৱে thilatüe		ঠিলাকেইটাই thilakeitai		ঠিলাবোৰে thilabüre		ঠিলাবিলাকে thilabilake		ঠিলাসমূহে thilaxomuhe
accusative	ঠিলাক thilak		ঠিলাটোক thilatük		ঠিলাকেইটাক thilakeitak		ঠিলাবোৰক thilabürok		ঠিলাবিলাকক thilabilakok		ঠিলাসমূহক thilaxomuhok
genitive	ঠিলাৰ thilar		ঠিলাটোৰ thilatür		ঠিলাকেইটাৰ thilakeitar		ঠিলাবোৰৰ thilabüror		ঠিলাবিলাকৰ thilabilakor		ঠিলাসমূহৰ thilaxomuhor
dative	ঠিলালৈ thilaloi		ঠিলাটোলৈ thilatüloi		ঠিলাকেইটালৈ thilakeitaloi		ঠিলাবোৰলৈ thilabüroloi		ঠিলাবিলাকলৈ thilabilakoloi		ঠিলাসমূহলৈ thilaxomuholoi
terminative	ঠিলালৈকে thilaloike		ঠিলাটোলৈকে thilatüloike		ঠিলাকেইটালৈকে thilakeitaloike		ঠিলাবোৰলৈকে thilabüroloike		ঠিলাবিলাকলৈকে thilabilakoloike		ঠিলাসমূহলৈকে thilaxomuholoike
instrumental	ঠিলাৰে thilare		ঠিলাটোৰে thilatüre		ঠিলাকেইটাৰে thilakeitare		ঠিলাবোৰেৰে thilabürere		ঠিলাবিলাকেৰে thilabilakere		ঠিলাসমূহেৰে thilaxomuhere
locative	ঠিলাত thilat		ঠিলাটোত thilatüt		ঠিলাকেইটাত thilakeitat		ঠিলাবোৰত thilabürot		ঠিলাবিলাকত thilabilakot		ঠিলাসমূহত thilaxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

• ঠিলামেলা (thilamela)

 

References

• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “asti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press