বেঙেনা
Assamese
editAlternative forms
edit- বেঙ্গেনা (beṅgena) (obsolete spelling)
- বাঙানা (baṅana) — Central
- বাংনা (baṅna), বাওঁনা (baü̃na), বাগ্না (bagna), বাউংনা (bauṅna), বেংনা (beṅna) — Kamrupi
- বাঙুন (baṅun), বাংগন (baṅgon) — Dehan
- বাগেনা (bagena), বাগেন (bagen) — East Goalparia
- বাইগন (baigon) — West Goalparia
Etymology
editInherited from Middle Assamese বাঙ্গনা (baṅgona), বেঙ্গেনা (beṅgena), বেঙ্গনা (beṅgona), from Early Assamese *বাইঙ্গনা (baiṅgona), from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀯𑀸𑀇𑀁𑀕𑀡 (*vāiṃgaṇa), from Sanskrit ৱাতিঙ্গণ (vātiṅgaṇa), from Proto-Dravidian. Cognate with Kamta বাইগন (baigon), Sylheti ꠛꠣꠁꠋꠉꠘ (baiṅgon), Bengali বেগুন (begun), Rohingya baiyon, Odia ବାଇଗଣ (bāigaṇa), Hindi बैंगन (baiṅgan).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editবেঙেনা • (beṅena) (classifier -টো)
Declension
editDeclension of বেঙেনা | |
---|---|
nominative | বেঙেনা / বেঙেনাই beṅena / beṅenai |
genitive | বেঙেনাৰ beṅenar |
nominative | বেঙেনা / বেঙেনাই beṅena / beṅenai |
accusative | বেঙেনা / বেঙেনাক beṅena / beṅenak |
dative | বেঙেনালৈ beṅenaloi |
terminative | বেঙেনালৈকে beṅenaloike |
instrumental | বেঙেনাই / বেঙেনাৰে beṅenai / beṅenare |
genitive | বেঙেনাৰ beṅenar |
locative | বেঙেনাত beṅenat |
Notes | |
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. |
Derived terms
edit- বিলাহী বেঙেনা (bilahi beṅena)
- বেঙুনীয়া (beṅunia)
Categories:
- Assamese terms inherited from Middle Assamese
- Assamese terms derived from Middle Assamese
- Assamese terms inherited from Early Assamese
- Assamese terms derived from Early Assamese
- Assamese terms inherited from Magadhi Prakrit
- Assamese terms derived from Magadhi Prakrit
- Assamese terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms derived from Proto-Dravidian
- Assamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assamese lemmas
- Assamese nouns