সূৰ্য্য

Assamese edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Sanskrit সূৰ্য (sūrya). Doublet of সূৰুয (xuruz).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /xuiɹ.dʑɒ/, /xuid.dʑɒ/

Noun edit

সূৰ্য্য (xurzyo)

  1. (literary, technical) sun
    Synonym: (common) বেলি (beli)

Declension edit

Declension of সূৰ্য্য
nominative সূৰ্য্য / সূৰ্য্যই
xuirjjo / xuirjjoi
genitive সূৰ্য্যৰ
xuirjjor
nominative সূৰ্য্য / সূৰ্য্যই
xuirjjo / xuirjjoi
accusative সূৰ্য্য / সূৰ্য্যক
xuirjjo / xuirjjok
dative সূৰ্য্যলৈ
xuirjjoloi
terminative সূৰ্য্যলৈকে
xuirjjoloike
instrumental সূৰ্য্যই / সূৰ্য্যৰে
xuirjjoi / xuirjjore
genitive সূৰ্য্যৰ
xuirjjor
locative সূৰ্য্যত
xuirjjot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.