ḏꜣjs

Egyptian edit

m

There is an alternative hieroglyphic writing with a spearman determinative, which is used specifically for the civil war meaning.

Declension of ḏꜣjs (masculine)

4-lit.

Conjugation of ḏꜣjs (quadriliteral / 4-lit. / 4rad.) — base stem: ḏꜣjs

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
ḏꜣjs	ḏꜣjsw, ḏꜣjs	ḏꜣjst	ḏꜣjs	ḏꜣjs

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
ḏꜣjs	ḥr ḏꜣjs	m ḏꜣjs	r ḏꜣjs

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	ḏꜣjs.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	ḏꜣjs	active + .tj¹, .tw²	ḏꜣjs	ḏꜣjs, ḏꜣjsw⁵, ḏꜣjsy⁵
imperfective	ḏꜣjs, ḏꜣjsy, ḏꜣjsw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	ḏꜣjs, ḏꜣjsj⁶, ḏꜣjsy⁶	ḏꜣjs, ḏꜣjsw⁵
prospective	ḏꜣjs, ḏꜣjstj⁷	—	ḏꜣjswtj^{1 4}, ḏꜣjstj⁴, ḏꜣjst⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine.