ἀκή
See also: -άκη
Ancient Greek
editPronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.kɛ̌ː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /aˈke̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈci/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈci/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈci/
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Hellenic *akā́, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).
Noun
editἀκή • (akḗ) f (genitive ἀκῆς); first declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ἀκή hē akḗ |
τὼ ἀκᾱ́ tṑ akā́ |
αἱ ἀκαί hai akaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ἀκῆς tês akês |
τοῖν ἀκαῖν toîn akaîn |
τῶν ἀκῶν tôn akôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ἀκῇ têi akêi |
τοῖν ἀκαῖν toîn akaîn |
ταῖς ἀκαῖς taîs akaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ἀκήν tḕn akḗn |
τὼ ἀκᾱ́ tṑ akā́ |
τᾱ̀ς ἀκᾱ́ς tā̀s akā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἀκή akḗ |
ἀκᾱ́ akā́ |
ἀκαί akaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Etymology 2
editMaybe connected with ἦκα (êka, “quietly”); see ἧσσα (hêssa).
Noun
editἀκή • (akḗ) f (genitive ἀκῆς); first declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ἀκή hē akḗ |
τὼ ἀκᾱ́ tṑ akā́ |
αἱ ἀκαί hai akaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ἀκῆς tês akês |
τοῖν ἀκαῖν toîn akaîn |
τῶν ἀκῶν tôn akôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ἀκῇ têi akêi |
τοῖν ἀκαῖν toîn akaîn |
ταῖς ἀκαῖς taîs akaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ἀκήν tḕn akḗn |
τὼ ἀκᾱ́ tṑ akā́ |
τᾱ̀ς ἀκᾱ́ς tā̀s akā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἀκή akḗ |
ἀκᾱ́ akā́ |
ἀκαί akaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
edit- ἀκήν (akḗn)
Etymology 3
editProbably ἀκέομαι (akéomai) + -η (-ē).
Noun
editἀκή • (akḗ) f (genitive ἀκῆς); first declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ἀκή hē akḗ |
τὼ ἀκᾱ́ tṑ akā́ |
αἱ ἀκαί hai akaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ἀκῆς tês akês |
τοῖν ἀκαῖν toîn akaîn |
τῶν ἀκῶν tôn akôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ἀκῇ têi akêi |
τοῖν ἀκαῖν toîn akaîn |
ταῖς ἀκαῖς taîs akaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ἀκήν tḕn akḗn |
τὼ ἀκᾱ́ tṑ akā́ |
τᾱ̀ς ἀκᾱ́ς tā̀s akā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἀκή akḗ |
ἀκᾱ́ akā́ |
ἀκαί akaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
edit- “ἀκή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀκή”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀκή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀκή in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η
- grc:Medicine