Ἴλιος
Ancient Greek
editPronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ǐː.li.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈi.li.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈi.li.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈi.li.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.li.os/
Proper noun
editῙ̓́λῐος • (Ī́lios) f (genitive Ῑ̓λίου); second declension
- Synonym of Ῑ̓́λῐον (Ī́lion, “Ilium, Troy”)
Declension
editAdjective
editῙ̓́λῐος • (Ī́lios) m (feminine Ῑ̓λίᾱ or Ῑ̓λίη, neuter Ῑ̓́λῐοn); first/second declension
Declension
editNumber | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | Ῑ̓́λῐος Ī́lios |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱ Īlíā |
Ῑ̓́λῐον Ī́lion |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱ Īlíā |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓́λῐοι Ī́lioi |
Ῑ̓́λῐαι Ī́liai |
Ῑ̓́λῐᾰ Ī́lia | |||||
Genitive | Ῑ̓λῐ́ου Īlíou |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱς Īlíās |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ου Īlíou |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οιν Īlíoin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́αιν Īlíain |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οιν Īlíoin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ων Īlíōn |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ων Īlíōn |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ων Īlíōn | |||||
Dative | Ῑ̓λῐ́ῳ Īlíōi |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾳ Īlíāi |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ῳ Īlíōi |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οιν Īlíoin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́αιν Īlíain |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οιν Īlíoin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οις Īlíois |
Ῑ̓λῐ́αις Īlíais |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οις Īlíois | |||||
Accusative | Ῑ̓́λῐον Ī́lion |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱν Īlíān |
Ῑ̓́λῐον Ī́lion |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱ Īlíā |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ους Īlíous |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱς Īlíās |
Ῑ̓́λῐᾰ Ī́lia | |||||
Vocative | Ῑ̓́λῐε Ī́lie |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱ Īlíā |
Ῑ̓́λῐον Ī́lion |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱ Īlíā |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓́λῐοι Ī́lioi |
Ῑ̓́λῐαι Ī́liai |
Ῑ̓́λῐᾰ Ī́lia | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
Ῑ̓λῐ́ως Īlíōs |
Ῑ̓λῐώτερος Īliṓteros |
Ῑ̓λῐώτᾰτος Īliṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | Ῑ̓́λῐος Ī́lios |
Ῑ̓λῐ́η Īlíē |
Ῑ̓́λῐον Ī́lion |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱ Īlíā |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓́λῐοι Ī́lioi |
Ῑ̓́λῐαι Ī́liai |
Ῑ̓́λῐᾰ Ī́lia | |||||
Genitive | Ῑ̓λῐ́ου / Ῑ̓λῐοῖο / Ῑ̓λῐ́οιο / Ῑ̓λῐόο / Ῑ̓λῐ́οο Īlíou / Īlioîo / Īlíoio / Īlióo / Īlíoo |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ης Īlíēs |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ου / Ῑ̓λῐοῖο / Ῑ̓λῐ́οιο / Ῑ̓λῐόο / Ῑ̓λῐ́οο Īlíou / Īlioîo / Īlíoio / Īlióo / Īlíoo |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οιῐν Īlíoiin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́αιν / Ῑ̓λῐ́αιῐν / Ῑ̓λῐ́ῃῐν Īlíai(i)n / Īlíēiin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οιῐν Īlíoiin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ων Īlíōn |
Ῑ̓λῐᾱ́ων / Ῑ̓λῐέ͜ων / Ῑ̓λῐῶν Īliā́ōn / Īlié͜ōn / Īliôn |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ων Īlíōn | |||||
Dative | Ῑ̓λῐ́ῳ Īlíōi |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ῃ Īlíēi |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ῳ Īlíōi |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οιῐν Īlíoiin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́αιν / Ῑ̓λῐ́αιῐν / Ῑ̓λῐ́ῃῐν Īlíai(i)n / Īlíēiin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οιῐν Īlíoiin |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οισῐ / Ῑ̓λῐ́οισῐν / Ῑ̓λῐ́οις Īlíoisi(n) / Īlíois |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ῃσῐ / Ῑ̓λῐ́ῃσῐν / Ῑ̓λῐ́ῃς / Ῑ̓λῐ́αις Īlíēisi(n) / Īlíēis / Īlíais |
Ῑ̓λῐ́οισῐ / Ῑ̓λῐ́οισῐν / Ῑ̓λῐ́οις Īlíoisi(n) / Īlíois | |||||
Accusative | Ῑ̓́λῐον Ī́lion |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ην Īlíēn |
Ῑ̓́λῐον Ī́lion |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱ Īlíā |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ους Īlíous |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱς Īlíās |
Ῑ̓́λῐᾰ Ī́lia | |||||
Vocative | Ῑ̓́λῐε Ī́lie |
Ῑ̓λῐ́η Īlíē |
Ῑ̓́λῐον Ī́lion |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ᾱ Īlíā |
Ῑ̓λῐ́ω Īlíō |
Ῑ̓́λῐοι Ī́lioi |
Ῑ̓́λῐαι Ī́liai |
Ῑ̓́λῐᾰ Ī́lia | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
Ῑ̓λῐ́ως Īlíōs |
Ῑ̓λῐώτερος Īliṓteros |
Ῑ̓λῐώτᾰτος Īliṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
edit- “Ἴλιος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- Ἴλιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “Ἴλιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Ἴλιος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- ilian idem, page 414.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek proper nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek adjectives