前怨

Chinese

		front, forepart; in front; past front, forepart; in front; past; former; previous; last; before; preceding; earlier; ago; future; time ahead; first; top; battlefront; to move forward	blame; complain
trad. (前怨)		前	怨
simp. #(前怨)		前	怨

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiányuàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄢˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiányuàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciányuàn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻien²-yüan⁴
    • Yale: chyán-ywàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanyuann
    • Palladius: цяньюань (cjanʹjuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

Noun

前怨

1. (literary) former enmity; old grudge

Synonyms

• 前嫌 (qiánxián) (formal)
• 前隙 (qiánxì) (literary)
• 舊怨／旧怨 (jiùyuàn) (literary)
• 舊恨／旧恨 (jiùhèn) (literary)