叫喚

See also: 叫唤

Chinese

		to call; to yell; to be called to call; to yell; to be called; to order	to call
trad. (叫喚)		叫	喚
simp. (叫唤)		叫	唤

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiàohuàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): giu³ wun⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiò-hoàn / kiàu-hoàn

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiàohuàn → jiàohuan (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ → ㄐㄧㄠˋ ˙ㄏㄨㄢ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiàohuån
    • Wade–Giles: chiao⁴-huan⁵
    • Yale: jyàu-hwan
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaw.huann
    • Palladius: цзяохуань (czjaoxuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯än⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ xu̯än¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: giu³ wun⁶
    • Yale: giu wuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: giu³ wun⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: giu³ wun⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːu̯³³ wuːn²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiò-hoàn
    • Tâi-lô: kiò-huàn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kioirhoaxn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ huan⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kio²¹⁻⁵³ huan²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiàu-hoàn
    • Tâi-lô: kiàu-huàn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiao'hoaxn
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiau²¹⁻⁵³ huan²¹/

Verb

叫喚

1. to cry out; to call out; to summon

Synonyms

edit

• 叫喊 (jiàohǎn)
• 叫嚷 (jiàorǎng)
• 叫囂／叫嚣 (jiàoxiāo) (derogatory)
• 吆喝 (colloquial)
• 吶喊／呐喊 (nàhǎn)
• 呼喊 (hūhǎn)
• 喚／唤 (huàn)
• 喧叫 (xuānjiào)
• 喊叫 (hǎnjiào)
• 喝唿 (Hokkien)
• 喊喝 (Hokkien)
• 喊嘩／喊哗 (Hokkien)
• 嗝 (ke̍h) (Hokkien)
• 嘶叫 (sījiào)
• 嚷嚷 (colloquial)
• 打呵喝 (da³ o⁴ ho) (Xiang)
• 高呼 (gāohū) (to shout loudly)

 

Noun

叫喚

1. (～地獄) (Buddhism) Raurava (a Naraka)

Derived terms

• 叫喚地獄／叫唤地狱 (jiàohuàn dìyù)
• 大叫喚／大叫唤
• 阿鼻叫喚／阿鼻叫唤 (ābíjiàohuàn)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (叫喚):

• → Japanese: 叫喚(きょうかん) (kyōkan)
• → Korean: 규환(叫喚) (gyuhwan)

Further reading

• Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “叫喚大叫喚” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].