堅忍

Chinese

		strong; solid; firm strong; solid; firm; unyielding; resolute	to bear; to endure; to tolerate
trad. (堅忍)		堅	忍
simp. (坚忍)		坚	忍

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiānrěn

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ ㄖㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gin¹ jan⁵
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiên-ngiûn / kiân-ngiûn

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiānrěn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄖㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jianrěn
    • Wade–Giles: chien¹-jên³
    • Yale: jyān-rěn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianreen
    • Palladius: цзяньжэнь (czjanʹžɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʐən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gin¹ jan⁵
    • Yale: gīn yáhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gin¹ jan⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: gin¹ yen⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːn⁵⁵ jɐn¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiên-ngiûn
    • Hakka Romanization System: gien´ ngiun´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gian¹ ngiun¹
    • Sinological IPA: /ki̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯un²⁴/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiân-ngiûn
    • Hakka Romanization System: gian´ ngiun´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gian¹ ngiun¹
    • Sinological IPA: /ki̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯un²⁴/

Adjective

堅忍

1. steadfast and persevering

Derived terms

• 聖徒的堅忍／圣徒的坚忍 (shèngtú de jiānrěn)