小年夜

Chinese

		small; tiny; few small; tiny; few; young	lunar New Year's Eve
simp. and trad. (小年夜)		小	年夜

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiǎoniányè

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄝˋ

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵shiau-gni-ya

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎoniányè
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siǎoniányè
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao³-nien²-yeh⁴
    • Yale: syǎu-nyán-yè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaunianyeh
    • Palladius: сяонянье (sjaonjanʹje)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵shiau-gni-ya
    • MiniDict: shiau^去 nyi ya
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²xiau-nyi-hhia
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕiɔ³³ n̠ʲi⁵⁵ ɦia²¹/

Noun

小年夜

1. The 24th day of the last month of the Chinese lunar calendar, where people make sacrifices to the kitchen god. In the northern areas it's the 23rd day, in the coastal regions it's the 25th, and in some areas it's the 15th or 16th day of the first month of the new lunar year.
2. the day before the Chinese New Year's Eve (大年夜)

Coordinate terms

• 大年夜 (dàniányè)

See also

• 小年 (xiǎonián)