Japanese

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
悔やむ (kyūjitai)

Etymology

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Derived from 悔いる (kuiru).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「悔やむ
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
悔やむ [kùyáꜜmù]
Imperative (命令形) 悔やめ [kùyáꜜmè]
Key constructions
Passive 悔やまれる やまれ [kùyámáréꜜrù]
Causative 悔やませる やませ [kùyámáséꜜrù]
Potential 悔やめる やめ [kùyáméꜜrù]
Volitional 悔やもう やも [kùyámóꜜò]
Negative 悔やまない やまない [kùyámáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 悔やまなかった やまなかった [kùyámáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 悔やみます やみま [kùyámímáꜜsù]
Perfective 悔やんだ んだ [kùyáꜜǹdà]
Conjunctive 悔やんで んで [kùyáꜜǹdè]
Hypothetical conditional 悔やめば めば [kùyáꜜmèbà]

Verb

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()やむ (kuyamutransitive godan (stem ()やみ (kuyami), past ()やんだ (kuyanda))

  1. regret
  2. mourn

Conjugation

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References

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  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  4. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN