慨然

Chinese

		generous; sad	so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
trad. (慨然)		慨	然
simp. #(慨然)		慨	然

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kǎirán

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞˇ ㄖㄢˊ

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khai-jiân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kǎirán
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄞˇ ㄖㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kǎirán
    • Wade–Giles: kʻai³-jan²
    • Yale: kǎi-rán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaeran
    • Palladius: кайжань (kajžanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khai-jiân
    • Tâi-lô: khai-jiân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qaijieen
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰai³³ d͡ziɛn²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ d͡ziɛn²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/

Adverb

慨然

1. with great emotion; full of emotion