拗ける
Japanese edit
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 拗 |
| ねじ Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
拗ける • (nejikeru) ←ねぢける (nedikeru)?intransitive ichidan (stem 拗け (nejike), past 拗けた (nejiketa))
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | ねじる |
| mediopassive | 拗ける |
- be physically crooked or twisted, to twist
- (figuratively) have a perverse or twisted personality
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of "拗ける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 拗け | ねじけ | nejike | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 拗け | ねじけ | nejike | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 拗ける | ねじける | nejikeru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 拗ける | ねじける | nejikeru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 拗けれ | ねじけれ | nejikere | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 拗けよ¹ 拗けろ² |
ねじけよ¹ ねじけろ² |
nejikeyo¹ nejikero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 拗けられる | ねじけられる | nejikerareru | |
| Causative | 拗けさせる 拗けさす |
ねじけさせる ねじけさす |
nejikesaseru nejikesasu | |
| Potential | 拗けられる 拗けれる³ |
ねじけられる ねじけれる³ |
nejikerareru nejikereru³ | |
| Volitional | 拗けよう | ねじけよう | nejikeyō | |
| Negative | 拗けない 拗けぬ 拗けん |
ねじけない ねじけぬ ねじけん |
nejikenai nejikenu nejiken | |
| Negative continuative | 拗けず | ねじけず | nejikezu | |
| Formal | 拗けます | ねじけます | nejikemasu | |
| Perfective | 拗けた | ねじけた | nejiketa | |
| Conjunctive | 拗けて | ねじけて | nejikete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 拗ければ | ねじければ | nejikereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References edit
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN