查證

See also: 查证 and 査證

Chinese

		to research; to check; to investigate to research; to check; to investigate; to examine; to refer to; to search	certificate; proof; to prove certificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm
trad. (查證)		查	證
simp. (查证)		查	证

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cházhèng

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄚˊ ㄓㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caa⁴ zing³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhâ-chèng / châ-chèng / chêe-chèng / cha-chèng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cházhèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄚˊ ㄓㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chájhèng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻa²-chêng⁴
    • Yale: chá-jèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charjenq
    • Palladius: чачжэн (čačžɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: caa⁴ zing³
    • Yale: chàh jing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaa⁴ dzing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: ca⁴ jing³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaː²¹ t͡sɪŋ³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâ-chèng
    • Tâi-lô: tshâ-tsìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhazexng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰa²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰa²³⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰa²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: châ-chèng
    • Tâi-lô: tsâ-tsìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zazexng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sa²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêe-chèng
    • Tâi-lô: tsêe-tsìng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɛ¹³⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²¹/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha-chèng
    • Tâi-lô: tsa-tsìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zazexng
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sa⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sa⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²¹/

Verb

查證

1. to validate; to verify; to confirm