牛軛

Chinese

		ox; cow; bull	restrain; yoke
trad. (牛軛)		牛	軛
simp. (牛轭)		牛	轭

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: niú'è
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nióu-è
  - Wade–Giles: niu²-o⁴
  - Yale: nyóu-è
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nioueh
  - Palladius: нюэ (njue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ˀɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngau⁴ aak¹
  - Yale: ngàuh āak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngau⁴ aak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngeo⁴ ag¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɐu̯²¹ aːk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiù-ak
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngiu^ˇ ag^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngiu² ag⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯u¹¹ ak̚²/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: ngiu² ag⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋiu¹¹ ak̚¹/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: niû-ă̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /niu³³ ɛ²⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: nyiou² nga¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³ ŋa̠³³/

牛軛

Dialectal synonyms of 牛軛 (“yoke; oxbow”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		牛軛, 牛鞅
Northeastern Mandarin	Harbin	牛樣子
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	牛彀索, 牛軛
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	牛折子
Central Plains Mandarin	Wanrong	牛夠腦
	Xi'an	牛槅頭
	Xining	牛槅子, 牛槅頭
	Xuzhou	牛索頭
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	牛槅頭
Southwestern Mandarin	Wuhan	牛軛頭
	Guiyang	枷擔, 牛丫
	Liuzhou	牛軛
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	軛頭
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	牛軛頭
Cantonese	Dongguan	牛軛, 牛逛
Gan	Lichuan	藤軛
Gan	Pingxiang	頸軛
Hakka	Meixian	牛軛
Hakka	Yudu	牛軛
Huizhou	Jixi	牛軛
Jin	Taiyuan	牛角子
Jin	Xinzhou	牛構角, 構角
Northern Min	Jian'ou	牛軛
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	脰軛
Southern Min	Xiamen	牛擔, 牛椵, 牛枷車, 枷擔
	Quanzhou	牛擔, 牛椵, 牛枷車, 牛扁擔, 牛蹺擔
	Zhangzhou	牛擔, 枷擔, 蹺擔
	Leizhou	牛軛
	Haikou	牛軛
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	牛軛
Wu	Shanghai (Songjiang)	押頭
	Suzhou	牛拗頭, 牛扁擔
	Danyang	犁軛頭
	Ningbo	牛軛
	Wenzhou	牛軛
	Jinhua	牛軛
Xiang	Changsha	牛軛, 牛枷