癲癇
See also: 癫痫
Chinese
edit| convulsions; crazy | epilepsy; insanity | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (癲癇) | 癲 | 癇 | |
| simp. (癫痫) | 癫 | 痫 | |
| alternative forms | 癲癎／癫𰣯 | ||
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): din1 haan4 / din1 gaan2
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: diansián
- Wade–Giles: tien1-hsien2
- Yale: dyān-syán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dianshyan
- Palladius: дяньсянь (djanʹsjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, old-style medical pronunciation)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dianjian
- Wade–Giles: tien1-chien1
- Yale: dyān-jyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dianjian
- Palladius: дяньцзянь (djanʹczjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: din1 haan4 / din1 gaan2
- Yale: dīn hàahn / dīn gáan
- Cantonese Pinyin: din1 haan4 / din1 gaan2
- Guangdong Romanization: din1 han4 / din1 gan2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːn⁵⁵ haːn²¹/, /tiːn⁵⁵ kaːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tian-hân
- Tâi-lô: tian-hân
- Phofsit Daibuun: dienhaan
- IPA (Xiamen): /tiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² han²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: diang1 gang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiang káng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiaŋ³³⁻²³ kaŋ⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Noun
edit癲癇
Synonyms
editDialectal synonyms of 癲癇 (“epilepsy”) [map]
Japanese
edit| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 癲 | 癇 |
| てん Hyōgaiji |
かん Hyōgaiji |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
editFrom Middle Chinese 癲癇.
Pronunciation
edit- (Tokyo) てんかん [tèńkáꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2][3]
- (Tokyo) てんかん [tèńkáń] (Heiban – [0])[1][2][3]
- IPA(key): [tẽ̞ŋkã̠ɴ]
Noun
editUsage notes
editDescendants
edit- Korean: 땡깡 (ttaengkkang)
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Diseases
- Mandarin terms with collocations
- zh:Neurology
- Japanese terms spelled with 癲 read as てん
- Japanese terms spelled with 癇 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:Pathology