苦練

See also: 苦练

Chinese

		bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful	to practise; to train; to perfect (one's skill) to practise; to train; to perfect (one's skill); to drill
trad. (苦練)		苦	練
simp. (苦练)		苦	练

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kǔliàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fu² lin⁶
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): khó͘-liān

  (Teochew, Peng'im): kou² liang⁷

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kǔliàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kǔliàn
    • Wade–Giles: kʻu³-lien⁴
    • Yale: kǔ-lyàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuuliann
    • Palladius: кулянь (kuljanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 苦楝 苦練／苦练

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: fu² lin⁶
    • Yale: fú lihn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fu² lin⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: fu² lin⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː³⁵ liːn²²/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 苦楝 苦練／苦练

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó͘-liān
    • Tâi-lô: khóo-liān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qoflien
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: kou² liang⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khóu liāng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ liaŋ¹¹/

Verb

苦練

1. to train hard; to practice diligently