蒲公英
Chinese
editcalamus | just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister |
flower; hero; brave flower; hero; brave; outstanding; Britain (abbrev.); English | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (蒲公英) | 蒲 | 公 | 英 | |
simp. #(蒲公英) | 蒲 | 公 | 英 |
Etymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pou4 gung1 jing1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pô͘-kong-eng / pô͘-ko͘-eng / phô͘-kong-eng
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6bu-kon-in
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: púgongying
- Wade–Giles: pʻu2-kung1-ying1
- Yale: pú-gūng-yīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwugonging
- Palladius: пугунъин (pugunʺin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ iŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pou4 gung1 jing1
- Yale: pòuh gūng yīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: pou4 gung1 jing1
- Guangdong Romanization: pou4 gung1 ying1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰou̯²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pô͘-kong-eng
- Tâi-lô: pôo-kong-ing
- Phofsit Daibuun: po'kong'efng
- IPA (Taipei): /pɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /pɔ²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɔ²³⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pô͘-ko͘-eng
- Tâi-lô: pôo-koo-ing
- Phofsit Daibuun: po'ko'efng
- IPA (Xiamen): /pɔ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phô͘-kong-eng
- Tâi-lô: phôo-kong-ing
- Phofsit Daibuun: pho'kong'efng
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɔ²³⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
Noun
edit蒲公英
Synonyms
editDialectal synonyms of 蒲公英 (“dandelion”) [map]
Descendants
editSino-Xenic (蒲公英):
- → Japanese: 蒲公英 (hokōei)
- → Korean: 포공영(蒲公英) (pogong'yeong)
- → Vietnamese: bồ công anh (蒲公英)
Japanese
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
蒲 | 公 | 英 |
Jinmeiyō | Grade: 2 | Grade: 4 |
irregular |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editEtymology 2
editKanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
蒲 | 公 | 英 |
ほ Jinmeiyō |
こう Grade: 2 |
えい Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- dandelion
- (traditional Chinese medicine) dried young leaves used as medicine
References
edit- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 蒲
- Chinese terms spelled with 公
- Chinese terms spelled with 英
- zh:Composites
- zh:Flowers
- Japanese terms spelled with 蒲
- Japanese terms spelled with 公
- Japanese terms spelled with 英
- Japanese terms read with irregular kanji readings
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 蒲 read as ほ
- Japanese terms spelled with 公 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 英 read as えい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- ja:Traditional Chinese medicine
- ja:Cichorieae tribe plants
- ja:Flowers