鑽研

See also: 钻研

Chinese

		an auger; diamond; enter (a hole) an auger; diamond; enter (a hole); probe	grind fine; study; research
trad. (鑽研/鉆研)		鑽/鉆	研
simp. (钻研)		钻	研

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zuānyán

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄢ ㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zyun³ jin⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): choàn-gián

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zeng³ ngiang²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zuānyán
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄢ ㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zuanyán
    • Wade–Giles: tsuan¹-yen²
    • Yale: dzwān-yán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuanyan
    • Palladius: цзуаньянь (czuanʹjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯än⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zyun³ jin⁴
    • Yale: jyun yìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzyn³ jin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: jun³ yin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡syːn³³ jiːn²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: choàn-gián
    • Tâi-lô: tsuàn-gián
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zoarn'giern
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡suan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡suan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zeng³ ngiang²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ̀ng ngiáng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

Verb

鑽研

1. to delve into; to research into; to study vigorously

Synonyms

• 探討／探讨 (tàntǎo)
• 摳／抠 (kōu)
• 查考 (chákǎo)
• 研修 (yánxiū)
• 研究 (yánjiū)
• 研習／研习 (yánxí)
• 研討／研讨 (yántǎo)
• 精研 (jīngyán) (formal)
• 細究／细究 (xìjiū)
• 考究
• 調查／调查 (diàochá)
• 鑽／钻

 

Related terms

• 研讀／研读 (yándú)
• 閱讀／阅读 (yuèdú)