노타

Middle Korean

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nòh.tá/, [nò.tʰá]

Verb

노타〮 (nwòthá) (infinitive 노하〮 (nwòhá), sequential 노ᄒᆞ니〮 (nwòhòní), modern phonemic orthography 놓다〮)

1. (transitive) to put, to place
   • 1459, 月印釋譜 / 월인석보 [Worin seokbo], page 22:5b:

     五(옹〯)百(ᄇᆡᆨ〮)人(ᅀᅵᆫ) ᄇᆡ예〮 시러 바ᄅᆞᆳ 이 ᄀᆞ〯ᅀᅢ〮 노하〮 珍(딘)寶(보ᇢ〯)山(산)애〮 니르〮르〮시니〮 / 한 보〯ᄇᆡ〮 ᄇᆡ〮예〮 시러 바ᄅᆞᆳ〮 뎌〮 ᄀᆞ〯ᅀᅢ〮 노하〮 波(방)羅(랑)㮈(냉)예〮 돌아〮 보내시니

     WǑ.PÓYK.ZÌN poy[póy]-yéy sile[sìlé] palol[pàlól]-s i[í] kǒz-áy nwòhá TÌN.PWǑW.SÀN-áy nìlúlúsìní / han pwǒpóy póy-yéy sile[sìlé] pàlól-s tyé kǒz-áy nwòhá PÀ.LÀ.NÀY-yéy twòlGá pwonaysini[pwònáysìní]

     He loaded five hundred people in the ships and put [the ships on] this side of the sea, so as to reach the Mountain of Jewels; he loaded the ships with much treasure and put [them] on that other side of the sea, so as to return them to Varanasi.

Conjugation

Selected conjugations of 노타〮 (nwòthá), Accentual class L!
Note that the majority of the forms below are unattested for any one verb. Orthography and pitch accent assignment can vary between sources.
Selected plain sentence-final forms
	Declarative	Interrogative			Modulated declarative
		Polar question	Wh-word question	Second-person subject
Past	노타〮 (nwòthá) 노ᄒᆞ니〮라〮 (nwòhònílá)	노ᄒᆞᆫ가〮 (nwòhònká) 노ᄒᆞ녀〮 (nwòhònyé)	노ᄒᆞᆫ고〮 (nwòhònkwó) 노ᄒᆞ뇨〮 (nwòhònyó)	노ᄒᆞᆫ다〮 (nwòhòntá)	노호〮라〮 (nwòhwólá)
Present	논ᄂᆞ다〮 (nwònnòtá) 논ᄂᆞ니〮라〮 (nwònnònílá)	논ᄂᆞᆫ가〮 (nwònnònká) 논ᄂᆞ녀〮 (nwònnònyé)	논ᄂᆞᆫ고〮 (nwònnònkwó) 논ᄂᆞ뇨〮 (nwònnònyó)	논ᄂᆞᆫ다〮 (nwònnòntá)	논노〮라〮 (nwònnwólá)
Conjectural	노ᄒᆞ리〮라〮 (nwòhòlílá)	노ᄒᆞᇙ가〮 (nwòhòlqká) 노ᄒᆞ려〮 (nwòhòlyé)	노ᄒᆞᇙ고〮 (nwòhòlqkwó) 노ᄒᆞ료〮 (nwòhòlyó)	노ᄒᆞᇙ다〮 (nwòhòlqtá)	노호〮리라〮 (nwòhwólìlá)
Retrospective/ imperfective	노터〮라〮 (nwòthélá) 노터〮니라〮 (nwòthénìlá)	노턴〮가〮 (nwòthénká) 노터〮녀〮 (nwòthényé)	노턴〮고〮 (nwòthénkwó) 노터〮뇨〮 (nwòthényó)	노턴〮다〮 (nwòthéntá)	노타〮라〮 (nwòthálá)
거 (-ke-) form	노하〮다〮 (nwòhátá) 노하〮니라〮 (nwòhánìlá)	노하〮녀〮 (nwòhányé)	노하〮뇨〮 (nwòhányó)	노한〮다〮 (nwòhántá)	노콰〮라〮 (nwòkhwálá)
Promissive/Hortative		Imperative		Exclamatory/Emotive
노호〮마〮 (nwòhwómá, promissive) 노쳐〮 (nwòchyé, hortative)		노ᄒᆞ라〮 (nwòhòlá, order) 노코〮라〮 (nwòkhwólá, request)		노ᄒᆞᆫ뎌〮 (nwòhòntyé), 노ᄒᆞᆯ쎠〮 (nwòhòlssyé) 노토〮다〮 (nwòthwótá), 노톳〮다〮 (nwòthwóstá) 노해〮라〮 (nwòháylá)
Selected highly deferential sentence-final forms
Past	노ᄒᆞᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhòngìtá) 노ᄒᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhòníngìtá)	노ᄒᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 (nwòhòníngìská)	노ᄒᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 (nwòhòníngìskwó)	no separate forms	노호〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhwóngìtá)
Present	논ᄂᆞᅌᅵ다〮 (nwònnòngìtá) 논ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwònnòníngìtá)	논ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 (nwònnòníngìská)	논ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 (nwònnòníngìskwó)		논노〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwònnwóngìtá)
Conjectural	노ᄒᆞ리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhòlíngìtá)	노ᄒᆞ리〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 (nwòhòlíngìská)	노ᄒᆞ리〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 (nwòhòlíngìskwó)		노호〮리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhwólíngìtá)
Promissive/Hortative		Imperative		Exclamatory/Emotive
노호〮마〮 (nwòhwómá, promissive) 노싸〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòssángìtá, hortative)		노ᄒᆞ쇼〮셔〮 (nwòhòsyósyé, order) 노코〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòkhngìtá, request)		노토〮다〮 (nwòthwótá), 노톳〮다〮 (nwòthwóstá) 노해〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòháyngìtá)
Selected honorific declarative forms
	Past	Present	Conjectural	Retrospective/ imperfective	거 (-ke-) form
Plain subject-honoring	노ᄒᆞ시〮다〮 (nwòhòsítá) 노ᄒᆞ시〮니라〮 (nwòhòsínìlá)	노ᄒᆞ시〮ᄂᆞ다〮 (nwòhòsínòtá) 노ᄒᆞ시〮ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 (nwòhòsínónìlá)	노ᄒᆞ시〮리라〮 (nwòhòsílìlá)	노터〮시다〮 (nwòthésìtá) 노터〮시〮니라〮 (nwòthésínìlá)	노하〮시다〮 (nwòhásìtá) 노하〮시〮니라〮 (nwòhásínìlá)
Deferential subject-honoring	노ᄒᆞ시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhòsíngìtá) 노ᄒᆞ시〮니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhòsíníngìtá)	노ᄒᆞ시〮ᄂᆞ〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhòsínóngìtá) 노ᄒᆞ시〮ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhòsínòníngìtá)	노ᄒᆞ시〮리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhòsílíngìtá)	노터〮시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòthésíngìtá) 노터〮시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòthésìníngìtá)	노하〮시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhásíngìtá) 노하〮시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (nwòhásìníngìtá)
Plain object-honoring	노ᄊᆞᆸ〯다〮 (nwòssǒptá) 노ᄊᆞᄫᆞ〮니라〮 (nwòssòWónìlá)	노ᄊᆞᆸ〯ᄂᆞ다〮 (nwòssǒpnòtá) 노ᄊᆞᆸ〯ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 (nwòssǒpnónìlá)	노ᄊᆞᄫᆞ〮리라〮 (nwòssòWólìlá)	노ᄊᆞᆸ〯더라〮 (nwòssǒptèlá) 노ᄊᆞᆸ〯더〮니라〮 (nwòssǒpténìlá)	노ᄊᆞᄫᅡ〮다〮 (nwòssòWátá) 노ᄊᆞᄫᅡ〮니라〮 (nwòssòWánìlá)
Selected connective forms
Connective	Causative	Conditional/situating	Contrastive/concessive	Purposive/desiderative	Infinitive
노코〮 (nwòkhwó) 노ᄒᆞ며〮 (nwòhòmyé) 노타가〮 (nwòthàká)	노ᄒᆞ니〮 (nwòhòní) 노하〮ᄂᆞᆯ〮 (nwòhánól) 노ᄒᆞᆯᄊᆡ〮 (nwòhòlssóy, only in declarative) 노콴〮ᄃᆡ〮 (nwòkhántóy, only in interrogative)	노ᄒᆞ면〮 (nwòhòmyén) 노하〮든〮 (nwòhátún) 노ᄒᆞᆫ대〮 (nwòhòntáy) 노한〮댄〮 (nwòhántáyn)	노ᄒᆞ나〮 (nwòhòná) 노호〮ᄃᆡ〮 (nwòhwótóy) 노ᄒᆞᆫᄃᆞᆯ〮 (nwòhòntól) 노한〮마ᄅᆞᆫ〮 (nwòhánmàlón)	노호〮려〮 (nwòhwólyé) 노코〮져〮 (nwòkhwócyé, desires one's own action) 노콰〮뎌〮 (nwòkhwátyé, desires other's action)	노하〮 (nwòhá)
Adnominal/gerundive forms
	Past	Present		Conjectural
Unmodulated non-honorific	노ᄒᆞᆫ (nwòhòn)	논ᄂᆞᆫ (nwònnòn)		노ᄒᆞᇙ (nwòhòlq)
Modulated non-honorific	노혼〮 (nwòhwón)	논논〮 (nwònnwón)		노호ᇙ〮 (nwòhwólq)
Unmodulated subject-honoring	노ᄒᆞ신〮 (nwòhòsín)	노ᄒᆞ시〮ᄂᆞᆫ〮 (nwòhòsínón)		노ᄒᆞ시ᇙ〮 (nwòhòsílq)
Substantive forms
Plain			Subject-honoring
노홈〮 (nwòhwóm)			노ᄒᆞ샴〮 (nwòhòsyám)

Descendants

• Korean: 놓다 (nota)