더러워지다

Korean

Etymology

더럽- (deoreop-, “to be dirty”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 지다 (jida, “to become”).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈtɘ(ː)ɾʌ̹wʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [더(ː)러워지다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	deoreowojida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	deoleowojida
McCune–Reischauer?	tŏrŏwŏjida
Yale Romanization?	tēlewecita

Verb

더러워지다 • (deoreowojida) (infinitive 더러워져 or 더러워지어, sequential 더러워지니) (intransitive)

1. to become dirty, to be stained
2. to become despicable
3. to be tarnished
4. to become unchaste

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 더러워지다 (deoreowojida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	더러워진다 deoreowojinda	더러워져 deoreowojeo	더러워져요, 더러워지어요 deoreowojeoyo, deoreowojieoyo	더러워집니다 deoreowojimnida
	Past	더러워졌다 deoreowojeotda	더러워졌어 deoreowojeosseo	더러워졌어요 deoreowojeosseoyo	더러워졌습니다 deoreowojeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	더러워지느냐 deoreowojineunya	더러워져 deoreowojeo	더러워져요, 더러워지어요 deoreowojeoyo, deoreowojieoyo	더러워집니까 deoreowojimnikka
	Past	더러워졌느냐 deoreowojeonneunya	더러워졌어 deoreowojeosseo	더러워졌어요 deoreowojeosseoyo	더러워졌습니까 deoreowojeotseumnikka
Hortative		더러워지자 deoreowojija	더러워져 deoreowojeo	더러워져요, 더러워지어요 deoreowojeoyo, deoreowojieoyo	더러워지십시다 deoreowojisipsida
Imperative		더러워져라, 더러워지어라 deoreowojeora, deoreowojieora	더러워져 deoreowojeo	더러워져요, 더러워지어요 deoreowojeoyo, deoreowojieoyo	더러워집시오 deoreowojipsio
Assertive		더러워지겠다 deoreowojigetda	더러워지겠어 deoreowojigesseo	더러워지겠어요 deoreowojigesseoyo	더러워지겠습니다 deoreowojigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		더러워져 deoreowojeo	더러워져서, 더러워지어서 deoreowojeoseo, deoreowojieoseo	더러워지니 deoreowojini	더러워지니까 deoreowojinikka
Contrast		더러워지지만 deoreowojijiman	더러워지는데 deoreowojineunde	더러워지더니 deoreowojideoni
Conjunction		더러워지고 deoreowojigo
Condition		더러워지면 deoreowojimyeon	더러워져야, 더러워지어야 deoreowojeoya, deoreowojieoya
Motive		더러워지려고 deoreowojiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		더러워짐 deoreowojim	더러워지기 deoreowojigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		더러워졌음, 더러워지었음 deoreowojeosseum, deoreowojieosseum	더러워졌기, 더러워지었기 deoreowojeotgi, deoreowojieotgi
Determiners	Past	더러워진 deoreowojin
	Present	더러워지는 deoreowojineun
	Future	더러워질 deoreowojil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	더러워지신다 deoreowojisinda	더러워지셔 deoreowojisyeo	더러워지세요, 더러워지셔요 deoreowojiseyo, deoreowojisyeoyo	더러워지십니다 deoreowojisimnida
	Past	더러워지셨다 deoreowojisyeotda	더러워지셨어 deoreowojisyeosseo	더러워지셨어요 deoreowojisyeosseoyo	더러워지셨습니다 deoreowojisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	더러워지시느냐 deoreowojisineunya	더러워지셔 deoreowojisyeo	더러워지세요, 더러워지셔요 deoreowojiseyo, deoreowojisyeoyo	더러워지십니까 deoreowojisimnikka
	Past	더러워지셨느냐 deoreowojisyeonneunya	더러워지셨어 deoreowojisyeosseo	더러워지셨어요 deoreowojisyeosseoyo	더러워지셨습니까 deoreowojisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		더러워지시라 deoreowojisira	더러워지셔 deoreowojisyeo	더러워지세요 deoreowojiseyo	더러워지십시오 deoreowojisipsio
Assertive		더러워지시겠다 deoreowojisigetda	더러워지시겠어 deoreowojisigesseo	더러워지시겠어요 deoreowojisigesseoyo	더러워지시겠습니다 deoreowojisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		더러워지셔 deoreowojisyeo	더러워지셔서 deoreowojisyeoseo	더러워지시니 deoreowojisini	더러워지시니까 deoreowojisinikka
Contrast		더러워지시지만 deoreowojisijiman	더러워지시는데 deoreowojisineunde	더러워지시더니 deoreowojisideoni
Conjunction		더러워지시고 deoreowojisigo
Condition		더러워지시면 deoreowojisimyeon	더러워지셔야 deoreowojisyeoya
Motive		더러워지시려고 deoreowojisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		더러워지심 deoreowojisim	더러워지시기 deoreowojisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		더러워지셨음 deoreowojisyeosseum	더러워지셨기 deoreowojisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	더러워지신 deoreowojisin
	Present	더러워지시는 deoreowojisineun
	Future	더러워지실 deoreowojisil