밤일하다

Korean

Etymology

Of native Korean origin. From 밤일 (bamil, “night work”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pa̠mniɾɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [밤닐하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	bamnilhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	bam'ilhada
McCune–Reischauer?	pamnirhada
Yale Romanization?	pamnil.hata

Verb

밤일하다 • (bamnilhada) (infinitive 밤일해 or 밤일하여, sequential 밤일하니)

1. to work the night shift; to work during the night

   Antonym: 낮일하다 (najilhada)

2. (euphemistic) to engage in sex work, prostitution; to have sex

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 밤일하다 (bamilhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	밤일한다 bamilhanda	밤일해 bamilhae	밤일해요 bamilhaeyo	밤일합니다 bamilhamnida
	Past	밤일했다 bamilhaetda	밤일했어 bamilhaesseo	밤일했어요 bamilhaesseoyo	밤일했습니다 bamilhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	밤일하느냐 bamilhaneunya	밤일해 bamilhae	밤일해요 bamilhaeyo	밤일합니까 bamilhamnikka
	Past	밤일했느냐 bamilhaenneunya	밤일했어 bamilhaesseo	밤일했어요 bamilhaesseoyo	밤일했습니까 bamilhaetseumnikka
Hortative		밤일하자 bamilhaja	밤일해 bamilhae	밤일해요 bamilhaeyo	밤일하십시다 bamilhasipsida
Imperative		밤일해라, 밤일하여라 bamilhaera, bamilhayeora	밤일해 bamilhae	밤일해요 bamilhaeyo	밤일합시오 bamilhapsio
Assertive		밤일하겠다 bamilhagetda	밤일하겠어 bamilhagesseo	밤일하겠어요 bamilhagesseoyo	밤일하겠습니다 bamilhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		밤일해 bamilhae	밤일해서, 밤일하여서 bamilhaeseo, bamilhayeoseo	밤일하니 bamilhani	밤일하니까 bamilhanikka
Contrast		밤일하지만 bamilhajiman	밤일하는데 bamilhaneunde	밤일하더니 bamilhadeoni
Conjunction		밤일하고 bamilhago
Condition		밤일하면 bamilhamyeon	밤일해야, 밤일하여야 bamilhaeya, bamilhayeoya
Motive		밤일하려고 bamilharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		밤일함 bamilham	밤일하기 bamilhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		밤일했음, 밤일하였음 bamilhaesseum, bamilhayeosseum	밤일했기, 밤일하였기 bamilhaetgi, bamilhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	밤일한 bamilhan
	Present	밤일하는 bamilhaneun
	Future	밤일할 bamilhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	밤일하신다 bamilhasinda	밤일하셔 bamilhasyeo	밤일하세요, 밤일하셔요 bamilhaseyo, bamilhasyeoyo	밤일하십니다 bamilhasimnida
	Past	밤일하셨다 bamilhasyeotda	밤일하셨어 bamilhasyeosseo	밤일하셨어요 bamilhasyeosseoyo	밤일하셨습니다 bamilhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	밤일하시느냐 bamilhasineunya	밤일하셔 bamilhasyeo	밤일하세요, 밤일하셔요 bamilhaseyo, bamilhasyeoyo	밤일하십니까 bamilhasimnikka
	Past	밤일하셨느냐 bamilhasyeonneunya	밤일하셨어 bamilhasyeosseo	밤일하셨어요 bamilhasyeosseoyo	밤일하셨습니까 bamilhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		밤일하시라 bamilhasira	밤일하셔 bamilhasyeo	밤일하세요 bamilhaseyo	밤일하십시오 bamilhasipsio
Assertive		밤일하시겠다 bamilhasigetda	밤일하시겠어 bamilhasigesseo	밤일하시겠어요 bamilhasigesseoyo	밤일하시겠습니다 bamilhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		밤일하셔 bamilhasyeo	밤일하셔서 bamilhasyeoseo	밤일하시니 bamilhasini	밤일하시니까 bamilhasinikka
Contrast		밤일하시지만 bamilhasijiman	밤일하시는데 bamilhasineunde	밤일하시더니 bamilhasideoni
Conjunction		밤일하시고 bamilhasigo
Condition		밤일하시면 bamilhasimyeon	밤일하셔야 bamilhasyeoya
Motive		밤일하시려고 bamilhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		밤일하심 bamilhasim	밤일하시기 bamilhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		밤일하셨음 bamilhasyeosseum	밤일하셨기 bamilhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	밤일하신 bamilhasin
	Present	밤일하시는 bamilhasineun
	Future	밤일하실 bamilhasil