빨갛다

Korean

Etymology

Of native Korean origin. The tense form of 발갛다 (balgata). Cognate with Jeju 빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [p͈a̠ɭɡa̠tʰa̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [빨가타]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	ppalgata
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	ppalgahda
McCune–Reischauer?	ppalgat'a
Yale Romanization?	ppal.kahta

Adjective

빨갛다 • (ppalgata) (irregular, infinitive 빨개, sequential 빨가니)

1. (to be) deep red

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 빨갛다 (ppalgata): consonant-stem, ㅎ(h)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	빨갛다 ppalgata	빨개 ppalgae	빨개요 ppalgaeyo	빨갛습니다 ppalgaseumnida
	Past	빨갰다 ppalgaetda	빨갰어 ppalgaesseo	빨갰어요 ppalgaesseoyo	빨갰습니다 ppalgaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	빨가냐 ppalganya	빨개 ppalgae	빨개요 ppalgaeyo	빨갛습니까 ppalgaseumnikka
	Past	빨갰냐 ppalgaennya	빨갰어 ppalgaesseo	빨갰어요 ppalgaesseoyo	빨갰습니까 ppalgaetseumnikka
Assertive		빨갛겠다 ppalgaketda	빨갛겠어 ppalgakesseo	빨갛겠어요 ppalgakesseoyo	빨갛겠습니다 ppalgaketseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		빨개 ppalgae	빨개서 ppalgaeseo	빨가니 ppalgani	빨가니까 ppalganikka
Contrast		빨갛지만 ppalgachiman	빨간데 ppalgande	빨갛더니 ppalgateoni
Conjunction		빨갛고 ppalgako
Condition		빨가면 ppalgamyeon	빨개야 ppalgaeya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		빨감 ppalgam	빨갛기 ppalgaki
Past-tense verbal nouns		빨갰음 ppalgaesseum	빨갰기 ppalgaetgi
Determiners	Present		빨간 ppalgan
	Future		빨갈 ppalgal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	빨가시다 ppalgasida	빨가셔 ppalgasyeo	빨가세요, 빨가셔요 ppalgaseyo, ppalgasyeoyo	빨가십니다 ppalgasimnida
	Past	빨가셨다 ppalgasyeotda	빨가셨어 ppalgasyeosseo	빨가셨어요 ppalgasyeosseoyo	빨가셨습니다 ppalgasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	빨가시냐 ppalgasinya	빨가셔 ppalgasyeo	빨가세요, 빨가셔요 ppalgaseyo, ppalgasyeoyo	빨가십니까 ppalgasimnikka
	Past	빨가셨냐 ppalgasyeonnya	빨가셨어 ppalgasyeosseo	빨가셨어요 ppalgasyeosseoyo	빨가셨습니까 ppalgasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		빨가시겠다 ppalgasigetda	빨가시겠어 ppalgasigesseo	빨가시겠어요 ppalgasigesseoyo	빨가시겠습니다 ppalgasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		빨가셔 ppalgasyeo	빨가셔서 ppalgasyeoseo	빨가시니 ppalgasini	빨가시니까 ppalgasinikka
Contrast		빨가시지만 ppalgasijiman	빨가신데 ppalgasinde	빨가시더니 ppalgasideoni
Conjunction		빨가시고 ppalgasigo
Condition		빨가시면 ppalgasimyeon	빨가셔야 ppalgasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		빨가심 ppalgasim	빨가시기 ppalgasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		빨가셨음 ppalgasyeosseum	빨가셨기 ppalgasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		빨가신 ppalgasin
	Future		빨가실 ppalgasil

Synonyms

• 붉다 (bukda)

Derived terms

• 빨간색 (ppalgansaek)
• 빨강 (ppalgang)