빨강ᄒᆞ다

Jeju

Etymology

빨강ᄒᆞᆫ 고장

Of native Jeju origin. Tense form of 발강ᄒᆞ다 (balganghawda, “to be red”), likely from Middle Korean ᄇᆞᆰ다 (polkta, “to be red”) + 앙 (-ang, “sequential suffix”) + ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: hota, light verb whence modern ᄒᆞ다 (hawda)). Compare Jeju ᄇᆞᆰ다 (bawkda, “to be bright”). Cognate with Korean 빨갛다 (ppalgata).

Pronunciation

Ablaut/harmonic pair

Yin-form	뻘겅ᄒᆞ다 (ppeolgeonghawda)
Yang-form	빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda)

Consonant set

Plain	발강ᄒᆞ다 (balganghawda)
Intensive	빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda)

• (Morphophonemic) IPA^(key): ⫽p͈alkaŋhɒta⫽
• (Jeju City) IPA^(key): [p͈a̠ɭɡa̠ŋɦɒda̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [빨강ᄒᆞ다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	ppalganghawda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	ppalganghawda
Yale Romanization?	ppalkanghota

Adjective

빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda) (infinitive 빨강헨 or 빨강헹 or 빨강ᄒᆞ연 or 빨강ᄒᆞ영, sequential 빨강ᄒᆞ난)

1. (uncommon) (to be) brightly deep red

   빨강ᄒᆞ다:  

   봄읜 빨강ᄒᆞᆫ 고장이 하영 피나.

   Bom-uin ppalganghawn gojang-i hayeong pina.

   A lot of red flowers bloom in spring.

Synonyms

• 뿕다 (ppukda)

Derived terms

• 새빨강ᄒᆞ다 (saeppalganghawda, “to be very brightly deep red”)
• ᄌᆞᆺ빨강ᄒᆞ다 (jawtppalganghawda, “to be brightly deep red as can be”)

Related terms

• 까망ᄒᆞ다 (kkamanghawda)
• 꺼멍ᄒᆞ다 (kkeomeonghawda)
• 노랑ᄒᆞ다 (noranghawda)
• 누렁ᄒᆞ다 (nureonghawda)
• 파랑ᄒᆞ다 (paranghawda)
• 퍼렁ᄒᆞ다 (peoreonghawda)
• 하양ᄒᆞ다 (hayanghawda)
• 허영ᄒᆞ다 (heoyeonghawda)
• 헤양ᄒᆞ다 (heyanghawda)

 

See also

Colors in Jeju · 색깔 (saekkkal) (layout · text)

헤양ᄒᆞ다 (heyanghawda); 허영ᄒᆞ다 (heoyeonghawda); 희다 (huida); 히다 (hida);벡 (bek)		까망ᄒᆞ다 (kkamanghawda); 꺼멍ᄒᆞ다 (kkeomeonghawda); 가망ᄒᆞ다 (gamanghawda); 거멍ᄒᆞ다 (geomeonghawda); 검다 (geomda); 흑 (heuk)
빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda); 뻘겅ᄒᆞ다 (ppeolgeonghawda); 발강ᄒᆞ다 (balganghawda); 벌겅ᄒᆞ다 (beolgeonghawda); 붉다 (bukda)		노랑ᄒᆞ다 (noranghawda); 누렁ᄒᆞ다 (nureonghawda); 누리다 (nurida)
		파랑ᄒᆞ다 (paranghawda); 퍼렁ᄒᆞ다 (peoreonghawda)