어떡하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
Contraction of 어떠하게 하다 (eotteohage hada).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ʌ̹t͈ʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [어떠카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | eotteokhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | eo'tteoghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ŏttŏkhada |
| Yale Romanization? | e.ttek.hata |
Verb edit
어떡하다 • (eotteokhada) (infinitive 어떡해 or 어떡하여, sequential 어떡하니)
- what is one supposed to do
- 나 어떡해요? ― Na eotteokhaeyo? ― What am I going to do?
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 어떡한다 eotteokhanda |
어떡해 eotteokhae |
어떡해요 eotteokhaeyo |
어떡합니다 eotteokhamnida |
| Past | 어떡했다 eotteokhaetda |
어떡했어 eotteokhaesseo |
어떡했어요 eotteokhaesseoyo |
어떡했습니다 eotteokhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 어떡하느냐 eotteokhaneunya |
어떡해 eotteokhae |
어떡해요 eotteokhaeyo |
어떡합니까 eotteokhamnikka |
| Past | 어떡했느냐 eotteokhaenneunya |
어떡했어 eotteokhaesseo |
어떡했어요 eotteokhaesseoyo |
어떡했습니까 eotteokhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 어떡하자 eotteokhaja |
어떡해 eotteokhae |
어떡해요 eotteokhaeyo |
어떡하십시다 eotteokhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 어떡해라, 어떡하여라 eotteokhaera, eotteokhayeora |
어떡해 eotteokhae |
어떡해요 eotteokhaeyo |
어떡합시오 eotteokhapsio | |
| Assertive | 어떡하겠다 eotteokhagetda |
어떡하겠어 eotteokhagesseo |
어떡하겠어요 eotteokhagesseoyo |
어떡하겠습니다 eotteokhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 어떡해 eotteokhae |
어떡해서, 어떡하여서 eotteokhaeseo, eotteokhayeoseo |
어떡하니 eotteokhani |
어떡하니까 eotteokhanikka | |
| Contrast | 어떡하지만 eotteokhajiman |
어떡하는데 eotteokhaneunde |
어떡하더니 eotteokhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 어떡하고 eotteokhago |
||||
| Condition | 어떡하면 eotteokhamyeon |
어떡해야, 어떡하여야 eotteokhaeya, eotteokhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 어떡하려고 eotteokharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 어떡함 eotteokham |
어떡하기 eotteokhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 어떡했음, 어떡하였음 eotteokhaesseum, eotteokhayeosseum |
어떡했기, 어떡하였기 eotteokhaetgi, eotteokhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 어떡한 eotteokhan | |||
| Present | 어떡하는 eotteokhaneun | ||||
| Future | 어떡할 eotteokhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 어떡하신다 eotteokhasinda |
어떡하셔 eotteokhasyeo |
어떡하세요, 어떡하셔요 eotteokhaseyo, eotteokhasyeoyo |
어떡하십니다 eotteokhasimnida |
| Past | 어떡하셨다 eotteokhasyeotda |
어떡하셨어 eotteokhasyeosseo |
어떡하셨어요 eotteokhasyeosseoyo |
어떡하셨습니다 eotteokhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 어떡하시느냐 eotteokhasineunya |
어떡하셔 eotteokhasyeo |
어떡하세요, 어떡하셔요 eotteokhaseyo, eotteokhasyeoyo |
어떡하십니까 eotteokhasimnikka |
| Past | 어떡하셨느냐 eotteokhasyeonneunya |
어떡하셨어 eotteokhasyeosseo |
어떡하셨어요 eotteokhasyeosseoyo |
어떡하셨습니까 eotteokhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 어떡하시라 eotteokhasira |
어떡하셔 eotteokhasyeo |
어떡하세요 eotteokhaseyo |
어떡하십시오 eotteokhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 어떡하시겠다 eotteokhasigetda |
어떡하시겠어 eotteokhasigesseo |
어떡하시겠어요 eotteokhasigesseoyo |
어떡하시겠습니다 eotteokhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 어떡하셔 eotteokhasyeo |
어떡하셔서 eotteokhasyeoseo |
어떡하시니 eotteokhasini |
어떡하시니까 eotteokhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 어떡하시지만 eotteokhasijiman |
어떡하시는데 eotteokhasineunde |
어떡하시더니 eotteokhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 어떡하시고 eotteokhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 어떡하시면 eotteokhasimyeon |
어떡하셔야 eotteokhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 어떡하시려고 eotteokhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 어떡하심 eotteokhasim |
어떡하시기 eotteokhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 어떡하셨음 eotteokhasyeosseum |
어떡하셨기 eotteokhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 어떡하신 eotteokhasin | |||
| Present | 어떡하시는 eotteokhasineun | ||||
| Future | 어떡하실 eotteokhasil | ||||