휩싸이다

Korean

Etymology

휩싸 (hwipssa-) + 이 (-i-, passive suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [hɥips͈a̠ida̠] ~ [hyps͈a̠ida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [휩싸이다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	hwipssaida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	hwib'ssaida
McCune–Reischauer?	hwipssaida
Yale Romanization?	hwip.ssaita

Verb

휩싸이다 • (hwipssaida) (infinitive 휩싸여 or 휩싸이어, sequential 휩싸이니)

1. to be wrapped, covered, blanketed, engulfed

   화염에 휩싸이다 ― hwayeom-e hwipssaida ― to be engulfed in flames

2. to be engulfed, overwhelmed, flooded

   충동에 휩싸이다 ― chungdong-e hwipssaida ― to be swept away by an impulse

   논란에 휩싸이다 ― nollan-e hwipssaida ― to be embroiled in controversy

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 휩싸이다 (hwipssaida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	휩싸인다 hwipssainda	휩싸여 hwipssayeo	휩싸여요, 휩싸이어요 hwipssayeoyo, hwipssaieoyo	휩싸입니다 hwipssaimnida
	Past	휩싸였다 hwipssayeotda	휩싸였어 hwipssayeosseo	휩싸였어요 hwipssayeosseoyo	휩싸였습니다 hwipssayeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	휩싸이느냐 hwipssaineunya	휩싸여 hwipssayeo	휩싸여요, 휩싸이어요 hwipssayeoyo, hwipssaieoyo	휩싸입니까 hwipssaimnikka
	Past	휩싸였느냐 hwipssayeonneunya	휩싸였어 hwipssayeosseo	휩싸였어요 hwipssayeosseoyo	휩싸였습니까 hwipssayeotseumnikka
Hortative		휩싸이자 hwipssaija	휩싸여 hwipssayeo	휩싸여요, 휩싸이어요 hwipssayeoyo, hwipssaieoyo	휩싸이십시다 hwipssaisipsida
Imperative		휩싸여라, 휩싸이어라 hwipssayeora, hwipssaieora	휩싸여 hwipssayeo	휩싸여요, 휩싸이어요 hwipssayeoyo, hwipssaieoyo	휩싸입시오 hwipssaipsio
Assertive		휩싸이겠다 hwipssaigetda	휩싸이겠어 hwipssaigesseo	휩싸이겠어요 hwipssaigesseoyo	휩싸이겠습니다 hwipssaigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		휩싸여 hwipssayeo	휩싸여서, 휩싸이어서 hwipssayeoseo, hwipssaieoseo	휩싸이니 hwipssaini	휩싸이니까 hwipssainikka
Contrast		휩싸이지만 hwipssaijiman	휩싸이는데 hwipssaineunde	휩싸이더니 hwipssaideoni
Conjunction		휩싸이고 hwipssaigo
Condition		휩싸이면 hwipssaimyeon	휩싸여야, 휩싸이어야 hwipssayeoya, hwipssaieoya
Motive		휩싸이려고 hwipssairyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		휩싸임 hwipssaim	휩싸이기 hwipssaigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		휩싸였음, 휩싸이었음 hwipssayeosseum, hwipssaieosseum	휩싸였기, 휩싸이었기 hwipssayeotgi, hwipssaieotgi
Determiners	Past	휩싸인 hwipssain
	Present	휩싸이는 hwipssaineun
	Future	휩싸일 hwipssail

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	휩싸이신다 hwipssaisinda	휩싸이셔 hwipssaisyeo	휩싸이세요, 휩싸이셔요 hwipssaiseyo, hwipssaisyeoyo	휩싸이십니다 hwipssaisimnida
	Past	휩싸이셨다 hwipssaisyeotda	휩싸이셨어 hwipssaisyeosseo	휩싸이셨어요 hwipssaisyeosseoyo	휩싸이셨습니다 hwipssaisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	휩싸이시느냐 hwipssaisineunya	휩싸이셔 hwipssaisyeo	휩싸이세요, 휩싸이셔요 hwipssaiseyo, hwipssaisyeoyo	휩싸이십니까 hwipssaisimnikka
	Past	휩싸이셨느냐 hwipssaisyeonneunya	휩싸이셨어 hwipssaisyeosseo	휩싸이셨어요 hwipssaisyeosseoyo	휩싸이셨습니까 hwipssaisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		휩싸이시라 hwipssaisira	휩싸이셔 hwipssaisyeo	휩싸이세요 hwipssaiseyo	휩싸이십시오 hwipssaisipsio
Assertive		휩싸이시겠다 hwipssaisigetda	휩싸이시겠어 hwipssaisigesseo	휩싸이시겠어요 hwipssaisigesseoyo	휩싸이시겠습니다 hwipssaisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		휩싸이셔 hwipssaisyeo	휩싸이셔서 hwipssaisyeoseo	휩싸이시니 hwipssaisini	휩싸이시니까 hwipssaisinikka
Contrast		휩싸이시지만 hwipssaisijiman	휩싸이시는데 hwipssaisineunde	휩싸이시더니 hwipssaisideoni
Conjunction		휩싸이시고 hwipssaisigo
Condition		휩싸이시면 hwipssaisimyeon	휩싸이셔야 hwipssaisyeoya
Motive		휩싸이시려고 hwipssaisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		휩싸이심 hwipssaisim	휩싸이시기 hwipssaisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		휩싸이셨음 hwipssaisyeosseum	휩싸이셨기 hwipssaisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	휩싸이신 hwipssaisin
	Present	휩싸이시는 hwipssaisineun
	Future	휩싸이실 hwipssaisil

See also

• 휩쌔다 (hwipssaeda, “to wrap, cover, blanket, engulf, overwhelm, flood”)