𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *anabeudaną, from *ana + *beudaną.

Verb

𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 • (anabiudan)

1. to command, instruct, order

Conjugation

A variant spelling 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌳 (anabaud) is attested for the indicative first and third person past singular.

Class 2 strong
Infinitive	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 anabiudan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰 anabiuda	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌸 anabauþ	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰 anabiudada
2nd singular	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃 anabiudis	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄 anabaust	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌶𐌰 anabiudaza
3rd singular	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌸 anabiudiþ	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌸 anabauþ	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰 anabiudada
1st dual	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐍉𐍃 anabiudōs	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌿 anabudu	—
2nd dual	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍄𐍃 anabiudats	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 anabuduts	—
1st plural	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼 anabiudam	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌿𐌼 anabudum	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 anabiudanda
2nd plural	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌸 anabiudiþ	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌿𐌸 anabuduþ	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 anabiudanda
3rd plural	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳 anabiudand	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌿𐌽 anabudun	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 anabiudanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌿 anabiudau	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 anabudjau	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 anabiudaidau
2nd singular	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍃 anabiudais	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 anabudeis	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 anabiudaizau
3rd singular	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹 anabiudai	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌹 anabudi	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 anabiudaidau
1st dual	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 anabiudaiwa	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 anabudeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 anabiudaits	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 anabudeits	—
1st plural	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 anabiudaima	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 anabudeima	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 anabiudaindau
2nd plural	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌸 anabiudaiþ	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 anabudeiþ	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 anabiudaindau
3rd plural	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 anabiudaina	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 anabudeina	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 anabiudaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳 anabiud
3rd singular	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 anabiudadau
2nd dual	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍄𐍃 anabiudats
2nd plural	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌸 anabiudiþ
3rd plural	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 anabiudandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 anabiudands	𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 anabudans

Related terms

• 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan)