๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ
Gothic
editEtymology
editOnomatopoeic. Lehmann compares Old Norse hraukr (โcormorantโ) and Old English ฤกehrลซxl (โnoiseโ) and derives it from Proto-Indo-European *ker- with a g-extension, with Ancient Greek ฮบฯฮฑฯ ฮณฮฎ (kraugแธ, โcryโ) deriving similarly.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ โข (hrลซk)ย ? (accusative singular)
- (hapax) crow (cry of the rooster)
- 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus) 26.75:[1]
- ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ ๐๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฟ๐ ๐
๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐ณ๐น๐ ๐น๐ด๐๐ฟ๐น๐ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐น๐ ๐ณ๐ฟ ๐๐น๐: ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ด๐น ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐น๐ฝ๐ ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ ๐ธ๐๐น๐ผ ๐๐น๐ฝ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ผ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐น๐บ๐น๐ ๐ผ๐น๐บ. ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ฟ๐๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ๐๐๐ ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ฐ.
- jah gamunda paitrus waurdis iฤsuis qiรพanis du sis: รพatei faur hanins hruk รพrim sinรพam afaikis mik. jah usgaggands ut gaigrลt baitraba.
- And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly. (KJV).
- (literally, โ [โฆ] Before the cock's crow [โฆ] โ)
- ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ ๐๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฟ๐ ๐
๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐ณ๐น๐ ๐น๐ด๐๐ฟ๐น๐ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐น๐ ๐ณ๐ฟ ๐๐น๐: ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ด๐น ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐น๐ฝ๐ ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ ๐ธ๐๐น๐ผ ๐๐น๐ฝ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ผ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐น๐บ๐น๐ ๐ผ๐น๐บ. ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ฟ๐๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ๐๐๐ ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ฐ.
Declension
editOnly attested as an accusative singular form, which is not enough to determine the word's declension.
Derived terms
edit- ๐ท๐๐ฟ๐บ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ (hrลซkjan, โto crowโ)
See also
edit- ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ (hana, โroosterโ)
References
edit- ^ Matthew chapter 26 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
Further reading
edit- Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986) โH.99 hrukโ, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feistโs dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 192
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wรถrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterโs Universitรคtsbuchhandlung, p.ย 60