𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜

Gothic

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Etymology

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𐌹𐌜- (in-) +‎ 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜 (galeikōn)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈinÉ¡aˌliːkoːn/

Verb

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𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜 • (ingaleikōn)

  1. (transitive) to change
    • 2 Corinthians 3:18:
      𐌰𐌞𐌞𐌰𐌜 𐍅𐌎𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹 𐌰𐌜𐌳𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌌𐌌𐌰 𐌰𐌜𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌞𐌟𐌰 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌞𐌿 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌟𐌹𐌜𐍃 𐌞𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌜𐌳𐌰𐌜𐍃, 𐌞𐍉 𐍃𐌰𐌌𐍉𐌜 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍄 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐌰 𐌰𐍆 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌞𐌰𐌿 𐌹𐌜 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌞𐌿, 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌎 𐌰𐍆 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌟𐌹𐌜𐍃 𐌰𐌷𐌌𐌹𐌜.
      aßßan weis allai andhulidamma andwairßja wulßu fraujins ßairhsaiƕandans, ßō samōn frisaht ingaleikōnda af wulßau in wulßu, swaswē af fraujins ahmin.
      But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord. (KJV)

Conjugation

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Class 2 weak
Infinitive 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜
ingaleikōn
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉
ingaleikō
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰
ingaleikōda
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰
ingaleikōda
2nd singular 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐍃
ingaleikōs
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐍃
ingaleikōdēs
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌶𐌰
ingaleikōza
3rd singular 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌞
ingaleikōß
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰
ingaleikōda
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰
ingaleikōda
1st dual 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐍃
ingaleikōs
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌿
ingaleikōdēdu
—
2nd dual 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐍄𐍃
ingaleikōts
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃
ingaleikōdēduts
—
1st plural 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌌
ingaleikōm
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌿𐌌
ingaleikōdēdum
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐌰
ingaleikōnda
2nd plural 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌞
ingaleikōß
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌿𐌞
ingaleikōdēduß
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐌰
ingaleikōnda
3rd plural 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳
ingaleikōnd
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌿𐌜
ingaleikōdēdun
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐌰
ingaleikōnda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉
ingaleikō
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌟𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōdēdjau
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōdau
2nd singular 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐍃
ingaleikōs
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌎𐌹𐍃
ingaleikōdēdeis
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌶𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōzau
3rd singular 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉
ingaleikō
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌹
ingaleikōdēdi
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōdau
1st dual 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐍅𐌰
ingaleikōwa
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌎𐌹𐍅𐌰
ingaleikōdēdeiwa
—
2nd dual 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐍄𐍃
ingaleikōts
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌎𐌹𐍄𐍃
ingaleikōdēdeits
—
1st plural 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌌𐌰
ingaleikōma
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌎𐌹𐌌𐌰
ingaleikōdēdeima
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōndau
2nd plural 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌞
ingaleikōß
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌎𐌹𐌞
ingaleikōdēdeiß
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōndau
3rd plural 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌰
ingaleikōna
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌎𐌳𐌎𐌹𐌜𐌰
ingaleikōdēdeina
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōndau
Imperative
2nd singular 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉
ingaleikō
3rd singular 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōdau
2nd dual 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐍄𐍃
ingaleikōts
2nd plural 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌞
ingaleikōß
3rd plural 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐌰𐌿
ingaleikōndau
Present Past
Participles 𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌜𐌳𐍃
ingaleikōnds
𐌹𐌜𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌎𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌞𐍃
ingaleikōßs

Further reading

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  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitÀtsbuchhandlung, p. 82