πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

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Etymology

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From 𐌹𐌽- (in-) +β€Ž π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (riurjan).

Verb

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πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (inriurjan)

  1. (hapax) to spoil completely, ruin

Conjugation

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It is not certain whether the sole attested form of this verb (πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° (inriurida), in the Gothica Bononiensia) represents a regular past tense form or a form of the past participle; morphologically it could be both.

Class 1 weak
Infinitive πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
inriurjan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°
inriurja
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
inriurida
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
inriurjada
2nd singular πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
inriureis
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
inriuridΔ“s
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
inriurjaza
3rd singular πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
inriureiΓΎ
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
inriurida
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
inriurjada
1st dual πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπ‰πƒ
inriurjōs
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
inriuridΔ“du
β€”
2nd dual πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
inriurjats
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
inriuridΔ“duts
β€”
1st plural πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
inriurjam
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
inriuridΔ“dum
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
inriurjanda
2nd plural πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
inriureiΓΎ
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
inriuridΔ“duΓΎ
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
inriurjanda
3rd plural πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
inriurjand
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
inriuridΔ“dun
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
inriurjanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjau
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
inriuridΔ“djau
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjaidau
2nd singular πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
inriurjais
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
inriuridΔ“deis
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjaizau
3rd singular πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
inriurjai
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
inriuridΔ“di
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjaidau
1st dual πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
inriurjaiwa
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
inriuridΔ“deiwa
β€”
2nd dual πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
inriurjaits
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
inriuridΔ“deits
β€”
1st plural πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
inriurjaima
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
inriuridΔ“deima
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjaindau
2nd plural πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
inriurjaiΓΎ
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
inriuridΔ“deiΓΎ
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjaindau
3rd plural πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
inriurjaina
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
inriuridΔ“deina
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒ΄πŒΉ
inriurei
3rd singular πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjadau
2nd dual πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
inriurjats
2nd plural πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
inriureiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
inriurjandau
Present Past
Participles πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
inriurjands
πŒΉπŒ½π‚πŒΉπŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒΈπƒ
inriuriΓΎs

References

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  • Carla Falluomini, "Zum gotischen Fragment aus Bologna II: Berichtigungen und neue Lesungen", Zeitschrift fΓΌr deutsches Altertum und Literatur 146.3 (2017) pp. 284-294.