𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰 (wiþra) +‎ 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamōtjan).

Verb

𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (wiþragamōtjan) (perfective)

1. to meet
   • Gothic Bible, Philippians 3:17 (Codex Ambrosianus B):

     𐌽𐌴𐌼𐌿𐌽 𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌲𐌼𐌴 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌽 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽: 𐍉𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰, 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍃𐌰 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃, 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐍃𐍂𐌰𐌴𐌻𐌹𐍃.

     nēmun astans peikabagmē jah urrunnun wiþragamōtjan imma jah hrōpidēdun: ōsanna, þiuþida sa qimanda in namin fraujins, þiudans israēlis.

     Took branches of palm trees, and went forth to meet him, and cried, Hosanna: Blessed is the King of Israel that cometh in the name of the Lord. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 wiþragamōtjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰 wiþragamōtja	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 wiþragamōtida	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 wiþragamōtjada
2nd singular	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 wiþragamōteis	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 wiþragamōtidēs	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 wiþragamōtjaza
3rd singular	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 wiþragamōteiþ	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 wiþragamōtida	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 wiþragamōtjada
1st dual	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐍉𐍃 wiþragamōtjōs	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 wiþragamōtidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 wiþragamōtjats	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 wiþragamōtidēduts	—
1st plural	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 wiþragamōtjam	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 wiþragamōtidēdum	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 wiþragamōtjanda
2nd plural	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 wiþragamōteiþ	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 wiþragamōtidēduþ	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 wiþragamōtjanda
3rd plural	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 wiþragamōtjand	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 wiþragamōtidēdun	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 wiþragamōtjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjau	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtidēdjau	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjaidau
2nd singular	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 wiþragamōtjais	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 wiþragamōtidēdeis	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjaizau
3rd singular	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹 wiþragamōtjai	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 wiþragamōtidēdi	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjaidau
1st dual	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 wiþragamōtjaiwa	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 wiþragamōtidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 wiþragamōtjaits	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 wiþragamōtidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 wiþragamōtjaima	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 wiþragamōtidēdeima	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjaindau
2nd plural	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 wiþragamōtjaiþ	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 wiþragamōtidēdeiþ	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjaindau
3rd plural	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 wiþragamōtjaina	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 wiþragamōtidēdeina	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌴𐌹 wiþragamōtei
3rd singular	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjadau
2nd dual	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 wiþragamōtjats
2nd plural	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 wiþragamōteiþ
3rd plural	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 wiþragamōtjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 wiþragamōtjands	𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 wiþragamōtiþs

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 97