𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀
Avestan
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Iranian *Hráθah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-h₂-os, from *Hret- (“to roll”). Cognate with Sanskrit रथ (rátha), Latin rota, and possibly Persian رخ (rox).
Noun
edit𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 • (raθa) m
Declension
editDeclension of 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 (YAv, masculine a-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬋 raθō |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 raθa |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 raθa |
Vocative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 raθa |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 raθa |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 raθa |
Accusative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬆𐬨 raθəm |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 raθa |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬄 raθą |
Instrumental | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 raθa |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀 raθaēibiia |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁𐬌𐬱 raθāiš |
Dative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁𐬌 raθāi |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀 raθaēibiia |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 raθaēibiiō |
Ablative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁𐬝 raθāt̰ |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬀 raθaēibiia |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 raθaēibiiō |
Genitive | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬵𐬈 raθahe |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃 raθaiiā̊ |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨 raθanąm |
Locative | 𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬈 raiθe |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋 raθaiiō |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬎 raθaēšu |
Declension of 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 (OAv, masculine a-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬋 raθō |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁 raθā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁 raθā |
Vocative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁 raθā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁 raθā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁 raθā |
Accusative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬆𐬨 raθəm |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁 raθā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬇𐬧𐬔 raθə̄ṇg |
Instrumental | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁 raθā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁 raθōibiiā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁𐬌𐬱 raθāiš |
Dative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁𐬌 raθāi |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁 raθōibiiā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 raθaēibiiō |
Ablative | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬁𐬝 raθāt̰ |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬋𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬁 raθōibiiā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 raθaēibiiō |
Genitive | 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬵𐬌𐬌𐬁 raθahiiā |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃 raθaiiā̊ |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬄𐬨 raθanąm |
Locative | 𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬉 raiθē |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋 raθaiiō |
𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏 raθaēšū |
References
edit- M. Mayrhofer, “Abiratta(s),” Encyclopædia Iranica, I/2, p. 218; an updated version is available online at http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abirattas-proper-name-said-to-be-of-indo-aryan-origin (accessed on 26 April 2017).
Categories:
- Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Avestan terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Avestan lemmas
- Avestan nouns
- Avestan masculine nouns
- Avestan a-stem nouns