Middle Persian

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Etymology

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From Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (astiy), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.

Logogram from Aramaic 𐡀𐡉𐡕𐡉 (ʾīṯ).

Verb

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𐭠𐭩𐭲𐭩 (ast)

  1. is
  2. exists

Descendants

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  • Persian: است (ast)