𐰶𐰃𐰔𐰞
Old Turkic
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *kïŕïl (“red”). Cognate with Chuvash хӗрлӗ (hĕrlĕ), Khalaj qızıl, Azerbaijani qızıl (“gold, golden”), Turkish kızıl (“crimson”), Uzbek qizil, Bashkir ҡыҙыл (qıźıl, “red”), Yakut кыһыл (kıhıl).
Adjective
edit𐰶𐰃𐰔𐰞 (qïzïl)
- red
- 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 51
- 𐰖𐰽𐰞:𐰴𐰖𐰀:𐰖𐰖𐰞𐰍𐰢:𐰴𐰃𐰔𐰃𐰞:𐰴𐰖𐰀:𐰴𐰃𐰽𐰞𐰍𐰢:𐰆𐰞
- yašïl:qaya:yaylaɣïm:qïzïl:qaya:qïšlaɣïm:ol
- My summer quarters is a green rock and my winter quarters is a red rock.
- 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 51
Alternative forms
edit- 𐰴𐰃𐰔𐰃𐰞 (qïzïl)
See also
edit𐰀𐰴 (āq), 𐰇𐰼𐰭 (ürüŋ) | 𐰉𐰆𐰔 (boz) | 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qara) |
𐰶𐰃𐰔𐰞 (qïzïl), 𐰞 (al) | 𐰘𐰏𐰼𐰤 (yegren), 𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰍 (toruɣ); 𐰖𐰍𐰔 (yaɣïz), 𐰉𐰆𐰔 (boz) | 𐰽𐰺𐰍 (sarïɣ) |
𐰖𐱁𐰞 (yašïl) | ||
𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kök) | ||
References
edit- Tekin, Talât (1968) “qïzïl”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 345
- Tekin, Talât (1993) “kızıl”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 56
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kızıl”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 683
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kɨ̄ŕ-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill