Pali

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Adjective

edit

𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀪

  1. Brahmi script form of ubbha

Declension

edit

Prakrit

edit

    Adjective

    edit

    𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀪 (ubbha) (Devanagari उब्भ, Kannada ಉಬ್ಭ) (Jain Māhārāṣṭrī)

    1. alternative form of 𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀥 (uddha)
      • c. 1122 – 1123, Devendra, Uttarādhyayana-Vṛtti IV. Karakaṇḍu page 36 line 35:
        𑀯𑀁𑀓𑀸 𑀓𑀻𑀟-𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇𑀬𑀸 𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢-𑀮𑀬𑀸 𑀧𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬𑀸-𑀬 𑀤𑀟𑁆𑀠-𑀬𑁇
        𑀮𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻-𑀬 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀪-𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀚𑁂𑀬𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀸 𑀧𑀬𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡𑁈
        vaṃkā kīḍa-akkhaïyā citta-layā pŏllayā-ya daḍḍha-ya.
        laṭṭhī-ya ubbha-sukkā vajjeyavvā payatteṇa.
        • 1909 translation by John Jacob Meyer
          A stick that is crooked, worm-eaten, and spotted, and bunchy
          and burned and dried up at the top is to be carefully avoided.
      • c. 1088 – 1173, Hemachandra, Siddha-Hema-Śabdanuśāśana Chapter 8 2, 59:
        𑀯𑁄𑀭𑁆𑀥𑁆𑀯𑁂 𑁈𑁫𑁯𑁈
        𑀊𑀭𑁆𑀥𑁆𑀯𑀰𑀩𑁆𑀤𑁂 𑀲𑀁𑀬𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀬 𑀪𑁄 𑀯𑀸 𑀪𑀯𑀢𑀺𑁇 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀁 𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀁𑁇
        vŏrdhve .59.
        ūrdhvaśabde saṃyuktasya bho vā bhavati. ubbhaṃ uddhaṃ.

    Derived terms

    edit

    Descendants

    edit

    References

    edit
    • Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, pages 77, 209
    • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “उब्भ”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 166.
    • Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit‎, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 130.
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ūrdhvá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 115