๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ

Prakrit

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Etymology

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    Inherited from Sanskrit เคตเคพเคฐเฅเคฆเคฒ (vฤrdala).

    Noun

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    ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ (vaddala)ย n (Devanagari เคตเคฆเฅเคฆเคฒ, Kannada เฒตเฒฆเณเฒฆเฒฒ) (Jain Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ)

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      Synonyms: ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚๐‘€– (megha), ๐‘€…๐‘€ฉ๐‘†๐‘€ช (abbha)
      • c. 1140, Laksmaแน‡a Gaแน‡i, Supฤsanฤha Caria

    Declension

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    Maharastri declension of ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ (neuter)
    singular plural
    Nominative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ (vaddalaแนƒ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (vaddalฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (vaddalฤi)
    Accusative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ (vaddalaแนƒ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (vaddalฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (vaddalฤi)
    Instrumental ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚๐‘€ก (vaddaleแน‡a) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ (vaddaleแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vaddalehi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (vaddalehiแนƒ)
    Dative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (vaddalฤa) โ€”
    Ablative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (vaddalฤo) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (vaddalฤu) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ (vaddalฤ) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (vaddalฤhi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (vaddalฤhiแนƒto) โ€”
    Genitive ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ (vaddalassa) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (vaddalฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (vaddalฤแน‡aแนƒ)
    Locative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ซ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ (vaddalammi) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚ (vaddale) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (vaddalesu) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (vaddalesuแนƒ)
    Vocative ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ (vaddala) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ (vaddalฤ) ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡๐‘€ (vaddalฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (vaddalฤi)

    Descendants

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    References

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    • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเคตเคฆเฅเคฆเคฒโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแน‡แน‡avo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 745.
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985) โ€œvฤrdalaโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 674