𗀂

𗀂 U+17002, 𗀂 TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17002 ← 𗀁 [U+17001] Tangut 𗀃 → [U+17003]

Tangut

Etymology

Character composition: surrounding (upper + left) part of 𗀔 (*tśhja̱¹) + right part of 𗢼 (*zjịj², “honest; upright”).

Pronunciation

• (Li Fanwen 2008): *tśhja̱¹
• (Miyake 2019): *¹chha'₃
• (Kychanov 2006): *tśhi̯a¹
• (Sofronov 1968): *tśhi̭a¹
• (Nishida 1966): *tšhǐa¹

Definitions

𗀂 (radical 𘠀+7, 8 strokes, composition ⿱𘠀⿰𘠨𘢓)

1. strong
2. rigid; firm; hard; stiff
3. upright

Compounds

• 𗀂𗣙 (*tśhja̱¹ thew¹)

 

References

• 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 29B, column 7, character 3
• 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:

• A edition: folio 35B, column 1, character 8
• B edition: folio 36A, column 4, character 8

• Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0101
• Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
• Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 1659-0
• Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0076
• Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 1-081
• Han Xiaomang (2004) 西夏文正字研究 [A Study on XiXia Orthography] (in Chinese), character 0003; character variant 0003