-ον
Ancient Greek edit
Alternative forms edit
- -όν (-ón) — stressed
Pronunciation edit
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /on/
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Hellenic *-on, from Proto-Indo-European *-om (masculine singular accusative and neuter singular nominative and accusative form of *-os). Cognate with Latin neuter -um (from Old Latin and Proto-Italic *-om) both in names and adjectives.
Suffix edit
-ον • (-on)
- inflection of -ος (-os):
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-Indo-European *-ont (neuter singular nominative and accusative form of *-onts).
Suffix edit
-ον • (-on)
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of -ων (-ōn)
Greek edit
Etymology edit
See #Ancient Greek.
Suffix edit
-ον • (-on)
- (nouns in -ον) ending for nominative, accusative and vocative singular forms (e.g. μέλλον).
- For Katharevousa endings, see #Ancient Greek