Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/barilaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

• *barulaz

Etymology

From *beraną (“to carry, transport”) +‎ *-ilaz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbɑ.ri.lɑz/

Noun

*barilaz m

1. vessel for transport, container, jug; basket
2. carrying equipment; stretcher

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *barilaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*barilaz	*barilōz, *barilōs
vocative	*baril	*barilōz, *barilōs
accusative	*barilą	*barilanz
genitive	*barilas, *barilis	*barilǫ̂
dative	*barilai	*barilamaz
instrumental	*barilō	*barilamiz

Synonyms

• *bērilaz (East Germanic)

Related terms

• *bērilaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *baril (Frankish)
  • → Vulgar Latin: *barilus
    • Old French: baril, bareil
      • French: baril
      • → Middle English: barrell
        • English: barrel
          • → Dutch: barrel
      • →? Middle Low German: baril, barill (possible merger with Old Saxon biril)
    • Italian: barile
    • Spanish: barril
    • Portuguese: barril
  • Old High German: *barul, *parul (< *barulą, *barulaz)
    • Middle High German: barel, parel
      • ⇒ Middle High German: barellīn
• Old Norse: berill
  • Icelandic: berill