Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kora
(Redirected from Appendix:Proto-Slavic/kora)
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *karā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kor-eh₂, from *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Cognate with Latin corium, Sanskrit चर्मन् (cárman).
Noun edit
Declension edit
Declension of *korà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm b)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *korà | *kòrě | *korỳ |
genitive | *korỳ | *korù | *kòrъ |
dative | *korě̀ | *koràma | *koràmъ |
accusative | *korǫ̀ | *kòrě | *korỳ |
instrumental | *koròjǫ, *kòrǫ** | *koràma | *koràmī |
locative | *korě̀ | *korù | *koràsъ, *koràxъ* |
vocative | *koro | *kòrě | *korỳ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- → Yiddish: קאָרע (kore)
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*korà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 234: “f. ā (b) ‘bark’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “kora”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b* bark (PR 135f.)”