Gudbrandsdalen
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editMost likely named after a powerful Norwegian tribal chief called Dale-Gudbrand, said to live in Hundorp in the Gudbrand Valley during the 1100s, with a status as a hersir (a local leader in early medieval Scandinavia), according to the saga Heimskringla written by Icelandic poet and historian Snorri Sturluson.
The male given name Gudbrand comes from Old Norse Guðbrandr, first part guð (“God, deity”), from Proto-Germanic *gudą (“invoked one, god, deity”), from earlier *guþóm, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰutós (“invoked, liberated, poured as part of a liquid offering”), from *ǵʰew- (“to pour”) + *-tós (“creates verbal adjectives from verb stems”). Last part brandr (“brand, fire, sword”), from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“fire, flash, flame, burning, sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to seethe; spew forth; burn”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /²ɡʉbrɑnsdɑːɳ/
- (Standard East Norwegian) IPA(key): /ˈɡʉ(d)bransˌdɑːln̩/
Audio: (file)
- Rhymes: -ɑːɳ, -ɑːln̩
- Hyphenation: Gud‧brands‧dal‧en
Proper noun
editGudbrandsdalen
- Gudbrand Valley, Gudbrandsdalen (a valley and historical district Norway)
- Gudbrandsdal med lange ermer, krøker seg rundt jotunbarmer, sterkt i størknede famntak støpt - Tore Ørjasæter
- The Gudbrand Valley with long sleeves, curves around bosoms of Jotun, strongly cast in solid arms
- Gudbrandsdal med lange ermer, krøker seg rundt jotunbarmer, sterkt i størknede famntak støpt - Tore Ørjasæter
Derived terms
editSee also
edit- midlandsmål (“dialects from the west-facing eastern Norwegian mountain villages”)
- Innlandet (“a county of Norway, where Gudbrandsdalen is located”)
References
edit- “Gudbrandsdalen” in Store norske leksikon
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse Guðbrandsdalir pl from the male name Guðbrandr. Possibly used for a smaller portion of the valley in the beginning.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editGudbrandsdalen m (indefinite Gudbrandsdal)
- Gudbrand Valley, Gudbrandsdalen (a valley and historical district Norway)
Derived terms
edit- Norwegian Bokmål eponyms
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰew-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɑːɳ
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɑːln̩
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns
- nb:Valleys
- nb:Places in Norway
- Norwegian Nynorsk eponyms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰew-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/ɑːɳ
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/ɑːlən
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Valleys
- nn:Places in Norway