German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German hasinscharte. By surface analysis, Hase (hare) +‎ -n- +‎ Scharte (notch). So called because of the similarity to the outer form of a hare’s lip. Compare already Old English hærsceard.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhaːzənˌʃaʁtə/, [ˈhaː.zn̩ˌʃaʁ.tə], [-zən-], [-ˌʃaɐ̯-], [-ˌʃaː-]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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Hasenscharte f (genitive Hasenscharte, plural Hasenscharten)

  1. cleft lip, harelip
    Synonym: Lippenspalte

Usage notes

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  • Hasenscharte is the common term among the general population, but Lippenspalte is used in medical contexts and is considered politically correct.

Declension

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See also

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Further reading

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