Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/źírˀna
Proto-Balto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.
Noun
editInflection
editFixed accent.
Declension of *źírˀna (o-stem) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Nominative | *źírˀna | *źírˀnai | *źírˀnāˀ | |
Accusative | *źírˀna | *źírˀnai | *źírˀnāˀ | |
Genitive | *źírˀnā | *źírˀnāu(ˀ) | *źírˀnōn | |
Locative | *źírˀnai | *źírˀnāu(ˀ) | *źírˀnaišu | |
Dative | *źírˀnōi | *źírˀnamā(ˀ) | *źírˀnamas | |
Instrumental | *źírˀnōˀ | *źírˀnamāˀ | *źírˀnōis | |
Vocative | *źírˀna | *źírˀnai | *źírˀnāˀ |
Descendants
edit- East Baltic:
- West Baltic:
- Old Prussian: syrne
- Proto-Slavic: *zь̀rno (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Finnic: *herneh < (earlier *źŕ̥ˀna) (see there for further descendants)
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*zь̀rno”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 553: “BSl. *źirʔn-”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “žirnis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 520: “BSl. *źírʔno”
- ^ Kim, Ronald (2018) “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Handbook of Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook[1], Berlin: de Gruyter, →ISBN
Categories:
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Balto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Balto-Slavic neuter nouns
- Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent
- Proto-Balto-Slavic o-stem nouns