Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/soidak
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *śoje-. Cognates include Proto-Samic *čuojëtēk and probably Hungarian zaj.
Verb edit
*soidak (stem *soi-)
Inflection edit
Inflection of *soidak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *soin | *soin | — | *soigon |
| 2nd sing. | *soit | *soit | *soik | *soigos |
| 3rd sing. | *soipi *soi |
*soi | *soikahën | *soikohën |
| 1st plur. | *soikmëk *soikmak |
*soimëk *soimak |
*soikadëmëk *soikadamak |
*soikodëmëk *soikodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *soiktëk *soiktak |
*soidëk *soidak |
*soikadë *soikada |
*soigot'ëk *soikodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *soibat *soi |
*soi | *soikahën | *soikohën |
| passive | *soiksën *soit'aksën |
*soitihën *soittihën |
*soitagasën *soittagasën |
*soitagosën *soittagosën |
| connegative | *soik | — | *soigak | *soigok |
| passive connegative | *soiktak | — | *soitagak *soittagak |
*soitagok *soittagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *soikcin | *soicin | *soinën | |
| 2nd sing. | *soikcit | *soicit | *soinët | |
| 3rd sing. | *soikci | *soici | *soini | |
| 1st plur. | *soikcimëk *soikcimak |
*soicimëk *soicimak |
*soinëmëk *soinëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *soikcidëk *soikcidak |
*soicidëk *soicidak |
*soinëdëk *soinëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *soikci | *soici | *soini | |
| passive | *soidakcisën *soit'akcisën |
*soiticisën *soitticisën |
*soitanësën *soittanësën | |
| connegative | *soikcik | *soicik | *soinëk | |
| passive connegative | *soidakcik *soit'akcik |
*soiticik *soitticik |
*soitanëk *soittanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *soidak | present | *soipa | *soitaba *soittaba |
| infinitive 2 | *soitë- | past | *soinut | *soitu *soittu |
| gerund/supine | *soima | |||
| action noun | *soiminen | |||